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Published byCarol Maxwell Modified over 8 years ago
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Post-LH Diagnostic Line for LCLS-II P. Emma, M. Woodley, Y. Nosochkov, Feb. 26, 2014 Steal beam at 1-100 Hz with y -kicker after LH ( y = 15 mm) Bend hor. 0.7 m with septum magnet and keep parallel to wall Suppress septum dispersion and add screen at x & y beam waist for easy emittance measurements (quad-scan or multi-screen) Final spectrometer (bend up) with screen and 3-W dump Hor. RF deflector provides time resolved y -emittance meas. Ver. RF deflector provides time resolved x -emittance (future) RF deflectors also provide absolute bunch length measurements Spectrometer to measure projected and sliced energy spread Panofsky-Wenzel energy spread needs to be <<5 keV CSR should not distort beam (easy in LH with long bunch) Chromatic effects need to be small (easy in LH, hard in BC1) Keep diagnostics beamline < 20 m (?)
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e dump (~3 W) RF deflectors screen-2 9.4 mrad 0.8 m 0.70 m 6.0 y x z 6.7 m XDFXDF YDFYDF z (plan view) (elevation view) HLAM KICKER HBND 2.0 m wall 10.1 m 0.633 m 20 12 mm 0.8 m 0.5 m 1.74 m 0.5 m screen-1 future Post-Laser-Heater Diagnostics Line Schematic (only very roughly to scale) 20.8 m y = -6.3 mm to suppress y Rolled by 9.65 to suppress y 100 Hz y = -0.28 mm to suppress y
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Kicker – reduce inductance using several sections, each with a pulser Kicker core (left) and full magnet (right), with 10 sections shown. Each core is driven by a separate pulser, but for clarity only one is shown here. pulser (10-MHz capability?) Tony Beukers magnet one core
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OTR2 TCAVY TCAVX y = 540 mm spectrometer x-dogleg y-kicker x-septum 3 OTRs (120 ) Post-Laser-Heater Diagnostics Line Thanks M. Woodley & Y. Nosochkov
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Floor Coordinates 21.5 cm clearance (center-to-center) 66
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Resolution Requirements Resolve rms beam sizes of order ~30 m to < 5% Deflectors should slice 1-mm bunch length into at least 10 bins (300 fs) Must resolve ½ of 5-keV heater energy spread (i.e., 2.5×10 5 ) Panofsky-Wenzel effect in TCAVX should be ¼ of 5-keV Use short (< 1 m) S-band RF deflector(s) – X-band not needed here x,y = 0.45 m E = 5 keV z = 1.0 mm E = 100 MeV Q = 100 pC x,y = 0.45 m E = 5 keV z = 1.0 mm E = 100 MeV Q = 100 pC
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2 TCAV’s OFF 37 m SCREEN-1 (OTRB) OTRB TCAVY TCAVX ( y 110 m) 377 m 37 m TCAVY ON (0.5 MV) future SCREEN-1 (OTRB) zz slice- x proj- x proj- y 400 m slice- y 37 m TCAVX ON (0.5 MV) SCREEN-1 (OTRB) zz
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2 TCAVs OFF SCREEN-2 (OTR2) 34 m 118 m OTR2 TCAVY TCAVX y = 540 mm spectr. TCAVX ON (0.2 MV) HEATER OFF ( ) SCREEN-2 (OTR2) 21 m 523 m 1.0 keV PW y 21 m TCAVX ON (0.2 MV) HEATER OFF ( 5 keV ) SCREEN-2 (OTR2) 34 m 523 m 5.0 keV LH CSR causes no issues 5.0 keV LH
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2 TCAVs OFF SCREEN-2 (OTR2) 5.0 keV LH TCAVX ON (0.2 MV) HEATER OFF ( 5 keV ) SCREEN-2 (OTR2) 523 m 1.0 keV PW TCAVX ON (0.2 MV) HEATER OFF ( ) SCREEN-2 (OTR2) 523 m 119 m 1.0 keV PW x = 110 m V = 0.2 MV f = 2856 MHz TCAVX ON 269 m
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m (26 m)/ y = 4.8×10 5 m (38 m)/ y = 7.0×10 5 y = 540 mm y = 20 y = 540 mm y = 20 = 1.0×10 5 (PW) = 5.0×10 5 (LH) y = 810 mm y = 30 y = 810 mm y = 30 = 1.0×10 5 (PW) = 5.0×10 5 (LH) m (32 m)/ y = 4.0×10 5 m (52 m)/ y = 6.4×10 5 y y ) 1/2 = 20 m 38 m 26 m 52 m 32 m
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y = 810 mm y = 30 y = 810 mm y = 30 = 1.0×10 5 (PW) = 5.0×10 5 (LH) m (16 m)/ y = 2.0×10 5 m (45 m)/ y = 5.6×10 5 y y ) 1/2 = 12 m Spectrometer at Low Charge (Q = 10 pC, y = x = 0.15 m) 45 m 16 m
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Chromatic Errors 0.05% rms energy spread (nominal) 0.20% rms energy spread (worst?)
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Post-Laser-Heater Energy Spread at 95 MeV is 0.05% rms
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No CSR Effects (100 pC, 1 mm bunch length) (0.05% rms energy spread) Linear energy-position correlations (dispersion) removed 5×10 5 y = 30 6×10 5
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ParametersymbolvalueUnit Kicker lengthLkLk 0.5m Kicker fieldBkBk 0.0063T Kicker field regulation (7% jitter) B k /B k rms 0.01% Vert. e pos. at face of septum yy 15mm Septum bend angle xx 6.0deg Septum fieldBsBs 0.043T Septum lengthLsLs 0.8m Septum roll angle ss 9.65deg Beam line hor. offset (wrt linac) xx 0.7m TCAVX (and TCAY) lengthsL xc,yc 0.8m Max. crest TCAV voltage (S-band)V x,y 0.5MV Spectrometer bend lengthLyLy 0.5m Spectrometer bend fieldByBy 0.23T Spectrometer bend angle yy 20 (30?)deg Quadrupole lengthsLQLQ 0.1m Quadrupole pole-tip radiusrprp 16mm Max. quadrupole pole-tip fieldBpBp 0.12T Beamline Parameters
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9-page PRD ready
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L yy Quad focal length: Chromatic aberration: Chromatic Limitation on Dog-Leg Length Dog-Leg length: = 20 m, = 0.2%, / 0 1%, L ≥ 2.3 m = 20 m, = 2.0%, / 0 1%, L ≥ 23 m Laser Heater: BC1:
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