1. Exam Review 2

2. Chloroplast

3. Stomate function

4. Stomates

5. Photosynthesis

6. Photosynthesis and Respiration

7. Wavelengths used in Photosynthesis

8. Wavelengths and plant pigments

9. Light energy and Chloropyll

10. Photosystem 1 and 2

11. Photosynthesis 1 and 2

12. Photosystems 1 and 2 in Chloroplast

13. Light Reaction and Calvin cycle

14. Photosynthesis and Respiration

15. C4 and CAMplants

16. Respiration

17. Photosynthesis and Respiration

18. Respiration Glycolysis in Cytoplasm and Krebs Cycle in Mitochondria

19. How Plants Grow

20. Turgid Cell

21. Pathway of Water Through a Plant

22. How do guard cells open and close?

23. Pressure Flow Hypothesis

24. Plant Nutirents

25. Nutrient Deficiencies

26. Auxins

27. Auxins and Phototropism

28. Abscisic Acid

29. Cytokinins

30. Ehtylene gas used for ripening bananas

31. Gibberellins

32. Gravitropism

33. Photo and Geo or Gravitropism

34. Thigmotropism

35. Aspen regeneration Cut or burn trees hormones released in suckers (probably auxins )

36. Fall colors Yellow-hidden by chlorophyll and brightness of red dependent upon the amount of sugars produced in summer. Abscission caused by ethylene. Want warm sunny days and cool nights in fall for best fall color.

37. Scientific Method

38. Carolus Linneaus

39. Linnaea borealis-Twin Flower

40. Species Plantarum

41. Binomial System

42. Herbarium specimen

44. Six Kingdoms

45. Phylogenetic Tree

46. Polyphyletic Group: descendants of two or more disparate ancestors Monophyletic Group: a common ancestor and all of its descendants Paraphyletic Group: a common ancestor and some, but not all, of its descendants

47. Homologous structures in Animals

48. Homologous structures in Plants

49. Analogous Structures in Animals

50. Analogous Structures in Plants

51. Evolutionary Trends

52. Prokaryote

55. Archaea

57. Crown Gall Disease

58. Useful and Harmful Bacteria for Plants Useful as: biological control, nitrogen fixation, decomposers Harmful: cause many diseases in plants including galls, rot, blight, wilt, spots, and cankers.

59. Cyanobacteria Cell know names on left, not CPG

60. Parts of a cyanobacteria

61. Nostoc and Gunnera-mutually symbiotic relationship for nitrogen fixation

62. Azolla-Nitrogen Fixation with Anabaena in Rice fields

63. Cycad-Neurotoxin produced by cyanobacteria leads to neurological diorders from eating cycad seeds

64. Cyanobacteria bloom

65. Sloth-Cyanobacteria live in the fur

66. Cryptobiotic Crust

67. Protists

68. Eukaryotic Evolution

69. Fossil Record for Plants

70. Phyllum Charophyta Chara-Stoneowrts

71. Diatoms

74. Dinoflagellates

75. Plasmodial Slime Mold

76. Plasmodial Slime Mold Life Cycle – (example)

77. Cellular Slime Mold

78. Cellular Slime Mold Life cycle(example)

79. Water Mold

80. Water Molds (example)

81. Clamydomonas

82. Chlamydomonas life cycle (Example)

83. Life Cycle of Chlamydomonas

84. Zygotic and Gametic Meiosis-Know

85. Volvox

86. Volvox Sexual Reporduction

87. Volvox Asexual Reporduction

88. Volvox Asexual Reproduction

89. Volvox

90. Spirogyra

91. Spirogyra conjugation

92. Ulva

93. Ulva life cycle (Example)

94. Sporic Meiosis (Know)

95. Acetabluaria-Mermaid’s Wineglass

96. Desmid

97. Desmid Asexual Reproduction

98. Brown Algae-Giant Kelp

99. Brown Algae-Sea Palm

100. Brown Algae-Fucus, Rockweed

101. Fucus life cycle (Example)

102. Algin

103. Red Algae-Porphyra

104. Coralline Red Algae

105. Agar

106. Red algae on outside of sushi

107. Carageenan-Red Algae used in food, may cause gastrointestinal inflamations

108. Mushroom

109. Fungi phylogeny

110. Chytrid

111. Chytridiomycota life cycle

112. Zygomycota-Black Bread Mold life cycle

113. Ascomycetes-Cup Fungi

114. Ascomycetes-Morels

115. Ascomycetes life cycle

116. Ascomycetes-Cup fungi

117. Basidiomycetes-Gill Mushrooms

118. Basidiomycetes life cycle

119. Basidimycetes-Pore mushrooms

120. Chantrelle Mushroom

122. Lichen reproduction

123. Fruticose Lichen-orange one

124. Crustose Lichens

125. Foliose Lichen

126. Crustose Lichen

127. Fruticose Lichen

128. Foliose Lichen

129. Hydrothyria venosa-aquatic lichen

130. From Bacteria to Fungi