1. the way of doing sth.= the way to do “做…的方法”
1.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities? P1,Q 是谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法?
the way of doing sth.= the way to do
“做…的方法”
She showed us the way of cleaning it.
She showed us the way to clean it.
the way引导的定语从句的引导词有三种, 可以用that;可以用in which;还可以省略.
I don’t like the way (that/ in which) you speak to your father.

2. by the way
lose one’s way
feel one’s way
on one’s way to
in this way=by this means=with this method
顺便说 迷路
摸黑走,谨慎从事
…在去…的路上
用这种方法
2.Who put forward a theory about black holes?
P1,Q10
他在会上提出了一个计划。
He put forward a plan at the meeting.
A plan was put forward at the meeting.
He came up with a plan at the meeting

3. A plan came up at he meeting
put away/ aside
put down
put on
put off
put out
put up
put up with…
把收起来； 储存备用
写下来; 记入名单; 放下; 着陆
穿上;戴上; 上演
耽误;延期
熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火) , 出版
建立;建造
忍受……

4. 1. I could not ___________your behavior.
2. Please _________important points when you attend the lecture.
3.The flight has _____________because of the bad weather.
4.It is necessary to ___________some money in case of bad financial situation.
5.The fire was finally _________with the help of the firemen.
put up with
put down
been put off
put aside
put out
put off
We’ve had to ___ our wedding ____ until September.
____ your toys ____ in the cupboard when you’ve finished plying.
Put away

5. 1. The proposal he _________ at the meeting was so practical that the headmaster immediately expressed his satisfaction.
A. put forward B. put away
C. put down D. put up
2 . After two days’ discussion, they _____ an agreement.
came up B. came out
C. came across D. came to

6. 3 The chairman demanded that the meeting _______ until the next week.
should put off B. be put off
C. putting off D. put off
4. – John seems to be upset. What happened?
-- The boss disliked the plan he ________ for the new project?
A. put up with B. put forward
C. put away D. put up

7. 3. draw a conclusion 得出结论 P1, Pre-reading 1.
reach a conclusion
come to a conclusion
arrive at a conclusion
得出结论 总之
in conclusion
v. conclude 结束
The meeting concluded at 8 o’clock.

8. 1) to be present at, to go to 出席, 参加
4.--so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. P2, L1
attend
1) to be present at, to go to 出席, 参加
~a meeting , ~a ceremony, ~a funeral, ~ a lecture, ~school, ~ church
2) attend to : to deal with sb / sth; to take
care of sb / sth 处理；办理；照料
Which doctor is attending (to/ on) you?
3)attend (on /upon)照顾；看护
病人受到很好的照顾。
The patient was well attended (on).

9. an agricultural expert an expert on (in/at) agriculture
2) adj.熟练的,有专门技术或知识的
(experienced; having rich knowledge and skills)
an expert rider
an expert job
He is expert in/at/on cooking.
熟练的骑手
需专门知识的工作
他擅长烹饪。

10. expose sth. / sb/ oneself to be exposed to
5.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
=who were exposed to…
但当他一想到要帮助得了霍乱的普通老百姓时，他就感到很振奋。
expose sth. / sb/ oneself to
be exposed to
使暴露，揭露,面临
暴露在---下；接触---；揭露…
The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more.
The water companies were instructed not to make people ___________ to polluted water any more.
exposed
be exposed to ---

11. _______ to sunlight far too much time will do harm to your skin.
Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
动名词三维设计：P97
expose
被动的关系
Your skin
being exposed
be exposed
_______ to sunlight far too much time, your skin will be done great harm.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
if your skin is exposed to sunlight far too much time,

12. It’s very dangerous to be ____ to the SARS virus without any protection.
A. disclosed B. uncover
C. affected D. exposed
6.This was the most deadly disease of its day.
die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.)
deadly
adj. 1.dangerous; likely to cause death 危险的;致命的
a deadly disease/weapon

13. 2. highly effective against sth. or someone 强有力的;致命的
a deadly remark 击中要害的评论
3. aiming to kill or destroy意在杀死的;不共戴天的:
a deadly enemy不共戴天的敌人
adv. 1. very极度;非常;十分: deadly serious 十分认真 like death 死一般地: deadly pale 死一般苍白

14. 7. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
Every/each time是连词,引导时间状语从句,
“每次,每当”
Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us.
the moment, the minute, immediately, the moment, directly, instantly/ the instant 等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”
I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.
I came directly I got your letter.

15. People are puzzled ________ they read the book.
A. the first time B. at the first time
C. for the first time D. at first
2.You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.
A. the instant B. for an instant
C. on the instant D. in an instant

16. 8. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.
control v. to have power over, rule, direct 统治， 控制
The government tries its best to control prices.
n. 控制， 统治， 掌握
1) lose control of/ be (go) out of control 失去控制
The driver lost control of his car and it knocked into a tree.

17. 2) in control of 在…控制下
Mr. brown is in control of the money.
3) under the control of 被…控制着
The money is under the control of Mr. brown.
4) under control 受控制, 平静无事
The fire was finally under control.

18. 9. The first suggested that cholera __________in the air .
To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies_____________. (para7)
multiplied
第一种看法表明霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着。
be examined
absorbed
The second suggested that people_________
this disease into their bodies with their meals.
be absorbed in
被…吸引,专注于做某事
这个男孩在专心地打电脑游戏。
The boy is absorbed in the computer games.
Absorbed
__________ (absorb) in the computer games,
the boy no longer puts his heart into study.

19. He suggested that we ______________ (leave) early for the airport.
The smile on her face suggested that she ___________ (agree) with me.
(should) leave
agreed
1. She insisted that she _____ the work before midnight
A. be finished B. finished
C. finish D. had finished
2. He insisted that he _______ nothing wrong and that he _______ set free now.
A. did, be B. had done, be
C. should do, should be D. should do, was

20. insist
vi. insist on sth./doing sth.坚持，坚决主张，坚持认为，其后必须接介词on/upon,再加名词或动名词。
1). The man insisted _______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find B. to find
C. on finding D. in finding
2). I insist that a doctor _______ immediately.
A. has been sent for B. sends for
C. will be sent for D. be sent for

21. 3). Some people insisted that the person _____ a thief and insisted that he _____ to the police station.
A. was; be taken
B. was, would be taken
C. should be; should be taken
D. be; be taken

22. 10. It seemed that the water was to blame. P4,L7
1) sb./sth. be to blame (for sth.)
某人应受责备； 某人应对某事负责
注意该词组无be to be blamed的形式
The driver was to blame for the accident.
I was to blame for losing the game.
The naughty boy was to blame for the broken window.

23. 2) blame sb. for sth. 因为某事而责备某人
3) blame sth. on sb. 把···归咎到某人身上
Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass.
Don’t blame your failure on others.
It is you yourself that are to blame.

24. 1. I feel it is your husband who ______ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
2. Mr. Jenkin regretted ______ his secretary for the mistake, for he later discovered it was his own fault.
A. to blame B. being blamed
C. blamed D. having blamed
3. _______ for breaking the computer, Alice was in low spirits
Blamed

25. 3. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ____.
A. blamed B. blaming
C. to blame D. to be blamed
4.It was proved that the drunk driver was _______ for the death of five people in Nanjing.
A. to blame B. blamed
C. being blamed D. blaming
5. I think, Tom, rather than you, __________.
A. are blamed B. is to be blamed
C. is to blame D. are to blame
the one who was to blame

26. 11. In addition, he found two other deaths in another part of London that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.
in addition adv. as well as, besides 另外
In addition, the course also produces practical experience.
此外,这门功课还提供了实践的基础.
A number of people came to the zoo in addition to Peter and Paul.
彼得和保尔以外,还有许多别的人来到动物园.

27. 12. Apart from the construction mentioned above, you have also learned the following phrase.
apart from “ 除了…之外”，主要与n.和v-ing连用。
Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. (except for)
Apart from sport, my other interest outside class is music. (besides)
Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.

28. 1. _____ being too large, the color and the style of the dress suit me well.
A. Apart from B. As well as
C. Besides D. Instead of
2. An increase in the price of drugs has _____ the rising cost of medical care.
A. contributed to B. brought up
C. burst into D. resulted from
The rising cost of medical care has ___________ an increase in the price of drugs.
resulted from