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Published byWalter Lambert Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm up Problem A bus travels 280 km south along a straight path with an average velocity of 24.4 m/s to the south. The bus stops for 24 min, then it travels 210 km south with an average velocity of 20.8 m/s to the south. a. How long does the total trip last? b. What is the average velocity for the total trip?
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Physics Honors B & A – Day 9/08 & 09/09/15
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Agenda Acceleration? velocity v. time plots Kinematic equations examples
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What is acceleration?
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Acceleration
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Direction of acceleration will affect the magnitude and direction of velocity. Depending on Velocity vector, it could cause speeding up or slowing down.
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Acceleration Direction of acceleration will affect the magnitude and direction of velocity. Depending on Velocity vector, it could cause speeding up or slowing down.
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Acceleration Direction of acceleration will affect the magnitude and direction of velocity. Depending on Velocity vector, it could cause speeding up or slowing down.
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Acceleration Direction of acceleration will affect the magnitude and direction of velocity. Depending on Velocity vector, it could cause speeding up or slowing down.
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Acceleration +v and +a speed up +v and –a slow down -v and –a speed up -v and +aslow down v = 0 and + a speed up in direction of a v = 0 and –a speed up in direction of a + v and a = 0constant velocity (No change) -v and a = 0constant velocity (No change)
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Acceleration If velocity went on the y-axis And t went on the x-axis
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Velocity v. time plot
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So… How would you get from a position v. time plot to acceleration v. time plot? and vice versa?
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Determine acceleration and velocity vs. time plot from Position v. time plot
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Determine Position v. time plot from Acceleration vs. time plot
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What about the word problems?
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Kinematic Equations
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Example
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A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a velocity of +23.7 m/s in 6.5 s. a) What was it’s acceleration? b) What was the car’s displacement?
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