1. Franklin Delano Roosevelt

2. Franklin Delano Roosevelt The future president was born into a wealthy and respectable family of James Roosevelt, whose ancestors emigrated from Holland to New Amsterdam in the 1740s. Roosevelt's father owned a talus Hyde - Park on the Hudson River and a solid package of shares in a number of coal and transportation companies. Roosevelt's mother, Sara Delano, also belonged to the local aristocracy.

3. Starting his political career In 1910, Roosevelt received a tempting offer from the US Democratic Party in his native administrative district stand as a senator in the legislature of New York and won.

4. Starting his political career Do not modify the third term in the state legislature, Roosevelt moved to Washington. As an assistant to the Minister of Marine (1913 1921 years), he advocated the strengthening of the fleet, strengthening the defense of the United States, strong presidency and active foreign policy.

5. Do not modify the third term in the state legislature, Roosevelt moved to Washington. As an assistant to the Minister of Marine (1913 1921 years), he advocated the strengthening of the fleet, strengthening the defense of the United States, strong presidency and active foreign policy Starting his political career

6. The First Presidency On assuming office in a cold cloudy day March 4, 1933, at the walls of the Capitol before thousands gathered 100 Roosevelt turned to his friends the Americans, saying: "It's time to tell the truth, the whole truth frankly and boldly. Does not befit us also evade fair assessment of the situation in which our country is today... The only thing we have to fear is fear itself, reckless, faceless, unjustified terror which paralyzes the efforts required to convert retreat into advance. "Roosevelt urged Americans to act immediately, to acquire consciousness of the interdependence of each other. You can not just take, you must give.

7. The First Presidency The country is experiencing the most profound and massive economic crisis in its history. By the time the formal entry of Roosevelt as President, the banking and financial system of the United States suffered a complete collapse. Banks could not function properly, and the governors of almost all states have announced their closure.

8. The First Presidency His first working day, President Roosevelt had to start with the urgent emergency measures to rescue the banks, which in the United States, there were about 14,207, of whom 4897 were federal banks, and the other local.

9. "New Deal" of Roosevelt "New Deal" Roosevelt's "New Deal" the name of the economic policies pursued by the administration of Franklin Delano Roosevelt since 1933 to overcome the scale of the economic crisis (the Great Depression), swept the United States in 1929-1939 yy..

10. New Deal "New Deal" Roosevelt's economic program "New Deal" were carried through Congress during Roosevelt's first term as president in 1933-1936, respectively. Their goal was to improve the situation of the unemployed, recovery of the economy, and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat of the Great Depression.Roosevelt "New Deal" covers virtually all areas of public life, his reforms were: the stabilization of the monetary system, the agricultural reforms, the fight against unemployment and Recovery Act of industry, labor laws, pension funds, housing..