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Published byJocelin Stephens Modified over 8 years ago
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By: Babak Bakhtiar
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United Parcel Service
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Founded in 1907 as a messenger company in Seattle by James E. Casey Almost all deliveries were made by foot or bicycle In 1919 the company made its first expansion to California and adopted its present name In 1924 UPS introduced the first conveyor belt system for handling packages to increase efficiency In 1975 they became the first package delivery company to serve every state In 1992 UPS was now delivering to more than 200 countries and territories across the world
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Four parts to the process Pickup The Hub Feeder Network Delivery
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Every day 15.8 million packages are shipped around the world through UPS UPS trucks are assigned routes for pickup Occasionally, customers drop off packages at their local UPS store
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Packages picked up are delivered to the nearest hub A hub is central sorting faculty Millions are located throughout the world Local stores feed their packages to the hub for sorting and shipment The packages are sorted by zip code and put on conveyor belts according to their destination, which maximizes productivity
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After leaving the general hub, the packages are shipped to the local hub near their final destination They are shipped through “feeders” like a tractor trailer, airplane, or small delivery truck Trailers are equipped with “roll backs” which are rollers that allow packages to be moved from front to back quicker and easier This allows one UPS worker to pack a 24 foot trailer in just one hour!
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Each UPS driver delivers up to 500 packages a day At the hub when packages are loaded for local delivery they are loaded in reverse order in which they are to be delivered To optimize driver efficiency UPS headquarters continually research delivery trends and traffic patterns for routes DIADs are used to electronically transmits data including signatures and delivery times to UPS computers where customers can track their packages online
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