1. Moaning Cave, CA. 200 foot plus spiral staircase. Takes you to the cave bottom

2. Moaning Cave Cross section of the cave

3. Repel into Moaning Cave

4. Or Walk down

5. Hurricane River, Arkansas

6. Sink Hole in Illinois

7. Karst Topography in Illinois

8. Most common form of Stalactite…in this case-tight to the gutter

9. Point of Magic

10. Tight to the Ceiling

11. Stalagmite

12. Stalagmite, Carlsbad

13. Witches Finger, Carlsbad

14. Note the Hard Hat

15. Water in Caves Too

16. What’s Missing

17. Cave Wood Louse

18. Cave Crawfish

19. No light-no color-no eyes

20. Dracula…just a cave bat

21. How Bats “See”

22. Nap Time

23. Carlsbad Amp. For bat watching

24. Several hundred thousand emerge each night.

25. Bats that turn into this are found only in college towns