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Topic: Function Group #4-Ketones Do Now: In terms of IMF, explain the difference in boiling point.

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Presentation on theme: "Topic: Function Group #4-Ketones Do Now: In terms of IMF, explain the difference in boiling point."— Presentation transcript:

1 Topic: Function Group #4-Ketones Do Now: In terms of IMF, explain the difference in boiling point

2 General Format: R and R' may or may not be the same (but have to be carbons/carbon chains) Carbonyl group: within located within C chain R  C  R' = O C = O

3 Properties Carboxyl group makes ketone molecules polar = soluble in water Dipole-Dipole interactions –Boiling point: higher than alkanes (same # C’s) lower than alcohols (same # C’s)

4 Have you ever smelled a ketone?! Camphor

5 one Naming Ketones Must use number to indicate location of carboxyl group – use lowest possible number Take corresponding alkane name: – Drop -e & add -one

6 2-propanone Common name = acetone 2-pentanone


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