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1.3 Segments and Measure The segment postulate Distance Formula
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Postulate (or Axioms) accepted facts What goes up, must come down. You can not be in two places at the same time. Can you think of others?
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The Ruler Postulate Points on a line can be matched with numbers. These points are called Coordinates This would gives us a number line
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Definition of distance Distance is the space between two Coordinate points To find Distance we use the Absolute Value of the difference of the two points 224 | 2 – 24| = | 22| so 22 Remember the distance between me and you is the same no matter who hold the end of the tape measure.
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Segment Addition If B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC Or If AB + BC = AC, then B is between A and C ABC
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Segment with number When we use AB we mean a number and AB is a shape Lets say AB = 8 and BC = 4, then AC = 12 AB C
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The definition of Congruent For two shapes to be congruent, they have the same shape and size. We denote congruent with AB = AD AB AD Numbers Shapes
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The Distance Formula If A (x 1, y 1 ) and B (x 2, y 2 ) are points in a coordinate plane, then A:(1,3); B:(5,6)
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Homework Page 21- 24 # 20, 22, 23-30, 31- 41 odd, 45, 46, 53, 54, 58
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