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Algebra 1 UNIT 2 Formulas and Functions
OBJECTIVES: Solve formulas for different variables. Solve equations for y so that y is a function of x.
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Vocabulary Formula - an algebraic equation that
relates 2 or more real life quantities Example: V = lwh (volume of a rectangle) Non-Example: 2x + y = 3 Function Form – An equation solved for y so that y is a function of x. Example: y = -7x + 3 Non-example: -4x + 2y = 5
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#1 Distance Formula Solve for r in d = rt
d = rt Rewrite original formula t t Isolate r by dividing both sides by t Example problem: If you ride your bike for 2.5 hours and travel 37.5 miles, what is your average speed?
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#2 Interest Formula Solve I = prt for r.
I = prt Rewrite the original formula pt pt Isolate r by dividing by pt Example problem: Find the rate when $2800 was invested for 4 years and earned $504 Interest.
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#3 Area of a Prism Formula S - Ph = B Solve for B. S = 2B + Ph
S = 2B + Ph Write original formula -Ph Ph Subtract Ph from each side S - Ph = 2B _____________ ______ Isolate B by dividing both sides by 2 S - Ph = B 2
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Practice Problems 1) 2)
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Rewriting an Equation in Function Form
#4 Rewriting an Equation in Function Form Rewrite the equation so y is a function of x y - 12x = 18 6y - 12x = Rewrite the original equation +12x x Add 12x to both sides 6y = 12x + 18 ______ ________ ________ Divide both sides by 6 y = 2 x + 3
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Rewriting an Equation in Function Form
#5 Rewriting an Equation in Function Form Rewrite the equation so y is a function of x y + 2x = 15 -3y + 2x = Rewrite the original equation -2x x Subtract 2x to both sides -3y = -2x + 15 ______ _______ _______ Divide both sides by -3
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Practice Problems 1) 2)
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