1. Gravity Hills 1 Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots - Dark Matters Trapped and Anchored in Earth’s Gravity Well Updated April 14, 2015 Sing H. Lin, Ph.D., 林星雄 · 博士 E-Mail: singhlin@gmail.com In New Jersey, USA

2. Gravity Hills 2 Outlines Gravity Hill at Moncton, eastern Canada Gravity Hills on Coastal Roads Six Evidences against Illusion Theory Dark Matter based Theory and Model for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots Dark Matters Trapped and Anchored in Earth’s Gravity Well

3. Gravity Hills 3 Waiting Area at Magnetic Hill in Eastern Canada

4. Dark Energy & Matter 4 Waiting Area at Magnetic Hill in Eastern Canada

5. Gravity Hills 5 At the bottom, shift Transmission to Neutral, Release Brake

6. Gravity Hills 6 The vehicle starts rolling up hill on its own

7. Gravity Hills 7 The vehicle continued rolling uphill

8. Gravity Hills 8 Blue minivan is rolling uphill backward

9. Gravity Hills 9 More vehicles waiting on line for their turns

10. Dark Energy & Matter 10 Strange Gravity Phenomenon on many Gravity Hills Vehicles in neutral transmission gear and brake released simply roll uphill on their own on such paved road. People pours water on the paved road surface of the gravity hill and water just flows uphill. People put water bottle or basket ball on the paved road surface of the gravity hill and water bottle or basket ball just rolls uphill

11. Dark Energy & Matter 11 Popular Illusion Theory for Gravity Hills Asserts That: Gravity at gravity hills is normal Strange phenomenon on gravity hills is due to illusion in human perception The human perceived bottom of gravity hill slope is “higher” than human perceived top of the slope Results from carpenter’s level test and from land survey measurements on gravity hills support Illusion Theory.

12. Dark Energy & Matter 12 However, my 22-year research found Six Sets of Evidences against Illusion Theory

13. Gravity Hills 13 First Evidence: From the waiting area, we can see the far end, but we cannot see the bottom in the middle of this section of road

14. Gravity Hills 14 If the bottom in the middle of this section of road were higher than the top as asserted by Illusion Theory, we should be able to see the “higher” bottom from the waiting area on the top But we cannot see the bottom in previous picture. This is the first evidence against the Illusion Theory.

15. Gravity Hills 15 View from the bottom cannot see the waiting area at top either

16. Gravity Hills 16 If the bottom were “higher” than the top as claimed by Illusion Theory, then, we should be able to see the waiting area and the line of waiting vehicles on the top from the “higher” bottom But from the bottom we cannot see the waiting area and the line of waiting vehicles on the top. This again puts a serious doubt on the validity of Illusion Theory

17. Gravity Hills 17 Views from both the top and the bottom consistently indicate that: The bottom of the slope in the middle of this section of road is lower than the top of the slope, and is lower than the far end of this section of road. This first evidence puts serious doubt on validity of Illusion Theory.

18. Gravity Hills 18 Second Evidence: A Coastal Gravity Hill – Electric Brae in Scotland All visitors can see horizontal line in nearby ocean

19. Gravity Hills 19 A Coastal Gravity Hill- Electric Brae in Scotland All visitors can see horizontal line in nearby ocean

20. Gravity Hills 20 Second Evidence: Human Perception On Coastal Gravity Hills Illusion Theory asserts that the bottom is higher than the top even on such coastal gravity hill. But people can see reference horizontal line in nearby ocean on such coastal gravity hill. Human perception of the top and the bottom on such coastal gravity hill should be correct because people can see the reference horizontal line on the nearby ocean. This is the second evidence against Illusion Theory

21. Gravity Hills 21 There are more than one known Coastal Gravity Hill Electric Brae on coastal road A719 in Ayrshire in Scotland Magnetic Hill on coastal road A27 on Isle of Man in Great Britain Anti-Gravity Point on a coastal road near Salalah in Oman A gravity hill on coastal road N247 west of Lisbon, Portugal All visitors on such coastal gravity hills can see horizontal line in nearby ocean as a reference. These coastal gravity hills are second set of evidence against illusion theory.

22. Gravity Hills 22 Detected Significant Abnormal Gravity at Some Mystery Spots Illusion Theory asserts that gravity is normal at all gravity hills and mystery spots and all strange phenomena are due entirely to illusion in human perception But significant abnormal gravity has been detected at some mystery spots by (1) strange behavior of land survey instrument, (2) measured significant gravitational time dilation, (3) asymmetric pendulum and (4) measured gravity strength differs significantly (10 %) from that of normal gravity on earth surface These four additional evidences against Illusion Theory are described in more details in the following :

23. Detection of Abnormal Gravity at Mystery Spot in Michigan by Three Surveyors In early 1950s’, three surveyors discovered the Mystery Spot at St. Ignace, Michigan, USA They stumbled across an area of land where their surveying equipment didn’t seem to work properly No matter how many times they tried to level their tripod, through the use of a plum-bob or bubble level, the plum-bob would always be drawn far to the east, even as the bubble level was reading level. The gravity in that particular area is so abnormal that their land survey instrument could not function properly. Gravity Hills 23

24. Detected Abnormal Gravity Against Illusion Theory Detection of significant abnormal gravity by land survey instrument at Mystery Spot in Michigan indicates that the strange phenomenon on gravity hills may be caused by such significant abnormal gravity Such detected abnormal gravity is the third evidence against Illusion theory which asserts that gravity is normal at these special locations. Gravity Hills 24

25. Gravitational Time Dilation predicted by Theory of General Relativity Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity predicts that the closer the clock is to the source of strong gravitation, the more slowly time passes. This is known as Gravitational Time Dilation This gravitational time dilation has been verified and demonstrated experimentally many times Gravity Hills 25

26. Detection of Gravitational Time Dilation in Oregon Vortex and Other Mystery Spots In 1996 to 2002 time frame, several researchers conducted Gravitational Time Dilation experiments and measurements in Oregon Vortex in Oregon, Confusion Hill at Piercy in northern California, Magnetic Hill in Penngrove, California and Mystery Spot in Santa Cruz, California. Results of these measurements indicate significant gravitational time dilation in these mystery spots in that time in these Mystery Spots run about a quarter of a second a day slower inside than outside. Gravity Hills 26

27. Fourth Evidence against Illusion Theory - Detected Significant Gravitational Time Dilation The measured significant gravitational time dilations in these mystery spots mean the existence of significant abnormal gravity in these mystery spots according to Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity. Such detected significant abnormal gravity means that the observed gravity mysteries in these mystery spots are most likely due to significant abnormal gravity and are not due to illusion in human perception. Such measured significant gravitational time dilations is the fourth evidence against Illusion Theory Gravity Hills 27

28. Fifth Evidence against Illusion Theory – Asymmetric Pendulum Some researchers have done pendulum experiments in Oregon Vortex in Oregon, USA The behavior of the pendulum in Oregon Vortex is asymmetric in that the required forces to push the pendulum away from its equilibrium position in two opposite directions are not equal and are different by 20% Such asymmetric behavior of the pendulum is caused by the abnormal gravity with a significant horizontal component in such special area The significant abnormal gravity detected by the asymmetric pendulum is the fifth evidence against the Illusion Theory. Gravity Hills 28

29. Sixth Evidence against Illusion Theory – Measured Abnormal Strength of Local Gravity Some researchers have done measurements of the strength of local gravity in Oregon Vortex The measured strength of gravity in the Mystery House in Oregon Vortex is 10 % less than that of normal gravity outside of Oregon Vortex Such measured significant abnormal gravity is the sixth evidence against Illusion Theory which asserts that gravity is normal in these special locations. Gravity Hills 29

30. Six Sets of Evidences Challenge the Traditional Illusion Theory I do not believe in Illusion theory for gravity hills and Mystery Spots because of these six sets of evidences These six sets of evidences challenge the validity of the traditional thinking of Illusion Theory for gravity hills and Mystery Spots. Gravity Hills 30

31. Gravity Hills 31 What is Wrong in Measurement Results that support Illusion Theory? None of these measurements (supporting Illusion Theory) check to see if gravity on these gravity hills is normal or not. They just blindly assumed that the gravity is normal and proceeded to do the measurements The critical reference horizontal plane, established by bubble level and plumb line, used in such blind measurements is wrong because it is tilted by the significant local abnormal gravity Results of such blind measurements are wrong because the critical reference horizontal plane is wrong in such measurements.

32. Gravity Hills 32 Top and Bottom of an Uphill Slope Bottom of Hill Top of Hill Uphill Slope Reference Horizontal Plane

33. Gravity Hills 33 On Gravity Hill, Plumb Line and Liquid Bubble Yield (Wrong) Tilted Horizontal Plane Because of Influence of Abnormal Gravity Bottom of Gravity Hill Top of Gravity Hill Uphill Slope of Gravity Hill Reference Horizontal Plane Tilted Horizontal Plane due to Abnormal Gravity

34. Gravity Hills 34 Land Survey Measurements Yield Wrong Results Because Horizontal Plane Is Tilted by Abnormal Gravity Bottom of Gravity Hill Top of Gravity Hill is below tilted horizontal plane Uphill Slope becomes downhill Slope relative to tilted horizontal plane Reference Horizontal Plane Tilted Horizontal Plane due to Abnormal Gravity

35. Gravity Hills 35 Carpenter’s Level and Land Survey Measurements Yield Wrong Results on Gravity Hills The horizontal plane as indicated by plumb line and liquid bubble is tilted due to abnormal gravity The top of gravity hill becomes below the tilted horizontal plane (dashed red line) The top becomes lower than the bottom according to such measurements. The uphill slope becomes downhill slope according to the tilted horizontal plane (dashed red line) None of such “blind” measurements checked to see if the local gravity on such gravity hill is normal or not. Illusion Theory is supported by such “blind” measurements yielding wrong results

36. Gravity Hills 36 Hundreds of Known Gravity Hills All Over The World Many YouTube video sites show many gravity hills at many locations all over the world Many long lists of gravity hills are reported on several Internet websites As more roads are paved in developing countries, more gravity hills are being discovered. More potential gravity hills are still unknown because there is no paved road in wilderness, deserts, farm fields, golf courses, ocean, etc.

37. Gravity Hills 37 What is the Source of Abnormal Gravity on These Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots? These six sets of evidences indicate that the strange phenomena on these gravity hills and Mystery Spots are not due to illusion in human perception, but are due to significant local abnormal gravity. Then one important questions is: –What is the source for such local abnormal gravity that has significant horizontal component that is strong enough to pull vehicles, water bottles, water, basket balls etc. to roll up these gravity hills?

38. Gravity Hills 38 Important Question Leading into Important New Theory The important question on last chart is the driving force for my 22-year research on this project leading into my development of the Dark Matter based Theory and Model for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots.

39. Gravity Hills 39 Dark Matter based Theory for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots - 1 The source of abnormal gravity at a gravity hill (or a mystery spot), is a very small and compact nugget of dark matter with extreme high mass density that is at least 1,000 times greater than that of average ordinary matter on earth surface. However, the compact nugget of dark matter is not a solid rigid nugget.

40. Gravity Hills 40 Dark Matter based Theory for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots - 2 The compact nugget of dark matter is supported by two dense streams of dark matter One stream is being sucked from the location of gravity hill (or mystery spot) into earth center by earth gravity, then over-shoots and keeps going into the conjugate point on opposite side of earth surface Another stream is also being sucked from the conjugate point into earth center by earth gravity, then over-shoots and keeps going back to the original gravity hill o r mystery spot.

41. Gravity Hills 41 Dark Matter based Theory for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots - 3 In other words, the dark matters are trapped in the gravity well (gravity field) of the earth and are oscillating between the gravity hill (or the mystery spot) and its conjugate point on the opposite side of earth surface. The composition of the compact nugget of dark matter is constantly changing because of a down-going stream and an up-coming stream of dark matter.

42. Gravity Hills 42 Dark Matter based Theory for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots - 4 The details of the logic and the supporting information leading into such dark matter based theory and the associated Model are described in my web page at: http://www.shltrip.com/Oregon-Vortex.htmlhttp://www.shltrip.com/Oregon-Vortex.html The dark matter's gravity anchor in the earth's gravity well is also described in this web page

43. Gravity Hills 43 Dark Matter based Theory and Model for Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots - 5 This Model can explain all the observed strange gravity phenomena and mysteries in the known mystery spots and hundreds of gravity hills all over the world. This model may also provide the critical validation for the 17-year results of direct detection of dark matter in the underground chamber of the Gran Sasso National Laboratory in Italy. Some possible methods to test the validity of this Model are also described in the web page above.