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Scientific Method and Measurement REVIEW
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The amount of space an object takes up is… a. Massb. Volume c. Densityd. length Answer: b
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The basic unit of length is… a. Meter b. Gram c. g/mL d. mL Answer: a
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Which is a unit for volume? A. Meterb. Grams C. Cm 3 d. g/mL Answer: C
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Mass is the amount of _____ in an object. A. Matterb. Space c. Changed. volume Answer: a
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The variable that you change in the experiment. Also called the manipulated variable. A. ControlledB. Dependent C. Independent D. Responding Answer: C
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The formula for finding the volume of a regular solid object is… a. M/Vb. L/W c. M x Vd. L x W x H Answer: d
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A theory is… a. Logical explanation for events in nature b. Hypothesis which has survived many tests c. A conclusion to a problem d. The data obtained during an experiment Answer: a
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What is the closest measurement of this… a. 9 mL b. 9.5 mL c. 9.7 mL d. 10 mL Answer: c
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Which is the correct order for the scientific method? A. State the problem, conclusion, perform the experiment B. Perform the experiment, record and analyze data, form a hypothesis C. Research, write a hypothesis, perform the experiment Answer: C
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Which instrument is used to obtain length? A.B. C. D. Answer: B
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Which is NOT true about the metric system? A. Most popular B. Used everywhere C. Easy to use D. based on powers of 10 Answer: b
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A gram is similar to a. quart b. paperclip c. point of a pencil d. 2 pounds Answer: b
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Which example would represent “stating the problem” in the scientific method? A. Adding calcium to the soil of a plant will make grow taller. B. Will adding calcium to the soil of a plant make it grow taller? Answer: B
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Which is freezing? A. 100 C B. 212 F C. 373K D. 0 C Answer: D
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This is used for finding… a. Volume b. Length c. Density d. area Answer: c
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b An idea, system, or math expression that is similar to the idea being explained (used when the real thing cannot be seen) a. graphb. model c. densityd. Units
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a What is the volume of the rock in the picture? a.3 mL b.b. 11 mL c. 14 mL d. 25 mL
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c Which is the most important element to include in a conclusion a.restating the problem b. a list of materials used c.discussion of the hypothesis d. a list of procedures
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1= identify a question or problem 2= Form a hypothesis 3= Perform a controlled experiment 4=analyze Put the following steps of the scientific method in order (1 = first, 4 = last) ____ Perform a controlled experiment ____ Identify a question or problem ____ Analyze results and draw conclusions ____ Form a hypothesis
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