1. Marcion of Sinop, 85 – 160 AD

2. Why do we have an Old Testament and a New Testament in the Bible?

3. (and which one does He like better?)

5. Punishment Restitution Sacrifice

6. Punishment Restitution Sacrifice

7. Punishment Restitution Sacrifice

8. Punishment Restitution Sacrifice

10. Punishment Restitution Sacrifice

11. Why do we have an Old Testament and a New Testament in the Bible?

12. 7 What shall we say, then? Is the law sinful? Certainly not! Nevertheless, I would not have known what sin was had it not been for the law. For I would not have known what coveting really was if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.” 8 But sin, seizing the opportunity afforded by the commandment, produced in me every kind of coveting. For apart from the law, sin was dead. ~Romans 7

13. 7 What shall we say, then? Is the law sinful? Certainly not! Nevertheless, I would not have known what sin was had it not been for the law. For I would not have known what coveting really was if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.” 8 But sin, seizing the opportunity afforded by the commandment, produced in me every kind of coveting. For apart from the law, sin was dead. ~Romans 7

14. 7 What shall we say, then? Is the law sinful? Certainly not! Nevertheless, I would not have known what sin was had it not been for the law. For I would not have known what coveting really was if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.” 8 But sin, seizing the opportunity afforded by the commandment, produced in me every kind of coveting. For apart from the law, sin was dead. ~Romans 7

15. When your highest spiritual aspiration is to keep the rules, you will experience intense desire to break them.

16. 9 Once I was alive apart from the law; but when the commandment came, sin sprang to life and I died. 10 I found that the very commandment that was intended to bring life actually brought death. 11 For sin, seizing the opportunity afforded by the commandment, deceived me, and through the commandment put me to death. 12 So then, the law is holy, and the commandment is holy, righteous and good. ~Romans 7

17. 13 Did that which is good, then, become death to me? By no means! Nevertheless, in order that sin might be recognized as sin, it used what is good to bring about my death, so that through the commandment sin might become utterly sinful. ~Romans 7

18. 1 The law is only a shadow of the good things that are coming—not the realities themselves. For this reason it can never, by the same sacrifices repeated endlessly year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship. 2 Otherwise, would they not have stopped being offered? For the worshipers would have been cleansed once for all, and would no longer have felt guilty for their sins. ~Hebrews 10

19. 1 The law is only a shadow of the good things that are coming—not the realities themselves. For this reason it can never, by the same sacrifices repeated endlessly year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship. 2 Otherwise, would they not have stopped being offered? For the worshipers would have been cleansed once for all, and would no longer have felt guilty for their sins. ~Hebrews 10

20. Without the law, we sense inadequate guilt, with only the law, we sense inadequate forgiveness.

21. 3 But those sacrifices are an annual reminder of sins. 4 It is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. ~Hebrews 10

22. 23 Before this faith came, we were held prisoners by the law, locked up until faith should be revealed. 24 So the law was put in charge to lead us to Christ that we might be justified by faith. ~Galatians 3

23. The very best thing which the law can produce is a Pharisee.

24. To maximize your appreciation of God’s grace, your conscience must be convicted by God’s law.

25. Convicted or Calloused (we get to choose)

26. Convicted or Calloused (we get to choose) God’s law is prerequisite to God’s grace.

27. 20 The law was brought in so that the trespass might increase. But where sin increased, grace increased all the more, 21 so that, just as sin reigned in death, so also grace might reign through righteousness to bring eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord. ~Galatians 5