Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byJeffrey Aron Webster Modified over 9 years ago
1
U. S. GOVERNMENT CHAPTER 17 JUDICIARY
2
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW THE BIBLE THE BIBLE MICAH 6:8 MICAH 6:8 PHILIPIANS 4:8 PHILIPIANS 4:8 1 CORINTHIANS 6:1-8 1 CORINTHIANS 6:1-8
3
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW
4
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW PRECEDENTS PRECEDENTS
5
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW PRECEDENTS PRECEDENTS STARE DECISIS (stah-ree dah-sigh-sus) STARE DECISIS (stah-ree dah-sigh-sus)
6
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW JURY TRIAL JURY TRIAL
7
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW JURY TRIAL JURY TRIAL WILLIAM BLACKSTONE WILLIAM BLACKSTONE
8
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW JURY TRIAL JURY TRIAL WILLIAM BLACKSTONE WILLIAM BLACKSTONE Commentaries on the Laws of England Commentaries on the Laws of England
9
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW JURY TRIAL JURY TRIAL WILLIAM BLACKSTONE WILLIAM BLACKSTONE Commentaries on the Laws of England Commentaries on the Laws of England Natural law Natural law
10
SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW HISTORY HISTORY ENGLISH COMMON LAW ENGLISH COMMON LAW JURY TRIAL JURY TRIAL WILLIAM BLACKSTONE WILLIAM BLACKSTONE Commentaries on the Laws of England Commentaries on the Laws of England Natural law Natural law Revealed law Revealed law
11
STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN COURTS JUDICIAL FEDERALISM (see terms p. 389) JUDICIAL FEDERALISM (see terms p. 389)
12
STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN COURTS JUDICIAL FEDERALISM JUDICIAL FEDERALISM U.S. DISTRICT COURTS U.S. DISTRICT COURTS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
13
STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN COURTS JUDICIAL FEDERALISM JUDICIAL FEDERALISM U.S. DISTRICT COURTS U.S. DISTRICT COURTS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION ORIGINAL JURISDICTION GRAND JURY GRAND JURY
14
STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN COURTS JUDICIAL FEDERALISM JUDICIAL FEDERALISM U.S. DISTRICT COURTS U.S. DISTRICT COURTS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION ORIGINAL JURISDICTION GRAND JURY GRAND JURY CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS APPELLATE JURISDICTION APPELLATE JURISDICTION
15
STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN COURTS JUDICIAL FEDERALISM JUDICIAL FEDERALISM U.S. DISTRICT COURTS U.S. DISTRICT COURTS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION ORIGINAL JURISDICTION GRAND JURY GRAND JURY CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS APPELLATE JURISDICTION APPELLATE JURISDICTION U.S. SUPREME COURT U.S. SUPREME COURT (see “paths to supreme court” p. 392) (see “paths to supreme court” p. 392)
16
STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN COURTS JUDICIAL FEDERALISM JUDICIAL FEDERALISM U.S. DISTRICT COURTS U.S. DISTRICT COURTS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION ORIGINAL JURISDICTION GRAND JURY GRAND JURY CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS APPELLATE JURISDICTION APPELLATE JURISDICTION U.S. SUPREME COURT U.S. SUPREME COURT (see “paths to supreme court” p. 392) (see “paths to supreme court” p. 392) 3 kinds of “opinions” 3 kinds of “opinions”
17
Supreme court opinions Majority Majority Minority Minority Concurring Concurring
18
SELECTION OF NATIONAL JUDGES SENATORIAL COURTESY SENATORIAL COURTESY
19
SELECTION OF NATIONAL JUDGES SENATORIAL COURTESY SENATORIAL COURTESY TERM OF OFFICE TERM OF OFFICE
20
SELECTION OF NATIONAL JUDGES SENATORIAL COURTESY SENATORIAL COURTESY TERM OF OFFICE TERM OF OFFICE CONFIRMATION CONFIRMATION
21
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON 1803 1803 JUDICIAL REVIEW JUDICIAL REVIEW
22
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND 1819 1819 SUPREMACY CLAUSE SUPREMACY CLAUSE ELASTIC CLAUSE ELASTIC CLAUSE
23
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND DREAD SCOTT case DREAD SCOTT case 1857 1857 HELPED CAUSE CIVIL WAR HELPED CAUSE CIVIL WAR
24
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND DREAD SCOTT case DREAD SCOTT case BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION 1953 1953 ENDED SEGREGATION IN SCHOOLS ENDED SEGREGATION IN SCHOOLS
25
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND DREAD SCOTT case DREAD SCOTT case BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION MIRANDA v. ARIZONA MIRANDA v. ARIZONA 1966 1966 RIGHTS OF THE ACCUSED RIGHTS OF THE ACCUSED
26
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND DREAD SCOTT case DREAD SCOTT case BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION MIRANDA v. ARIZONA MIRANDA v. ARIZONA ROE v. WADE ROE v. WADE 1973 1973 LEGALIZED ABORTION LEGALIZED ABORTION
27
SIGNIFICANT CASES MARBURY v. MADISON MARBURY v. MADISON McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND McCULLOCH v. MARYLAND DREAD SCOTT case DREAD SCOTT case BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION BROWN v. BOARD OF EDUCATION MIRANDA v. ARIZONA MIRANDA v. ARIZONA ROE v. WADE ROE v. WADE LAWRENCE & GARNER v. TEXAS LAWRENCE & GARNER v. TEXAS 2003 2003 ENDED SODOMY LAWS ENDED SODOMY LAWS ALLOWED ADULT PORNOGRAPHY ALLOWED ADULT PORNOGRAPHY
28
TWO PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS STRICT CONSTRUCTION STRICT CONSTRUCTION
29
TWO PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS STRICT CONSTRUCTION STRICT CONSTRUCTION BROAD CONSTRUCTION BROAD CONSTRUCTION
30
ASSIGNMENT PAGE 395 #1-5 PAGE 395 #1-5 PAGE 399 #1-5 PAGE 399 #1-5 PAGE 402 #1-2 PAGE 402 #1-2 EXTRA CREDIT: research and report on another “significant Supreme Court Case” (1-2 page report) EXTRA CREDIT: research and report on another “significant Supreme Court Case” (1-2 page report)
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.