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The diversity of cellular life 7.4 Biology Mr. Hines
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Unicellular organisms Sometimes the cell is the organism. For example, all protists and bacteria are single celled organisms 1 cell = 1 organism Single celled organisms are called unicellular. Unicellular organisms dominate life on earth (Most common and diverse)
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Amoeba
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Euglena
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Paramecium
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Colony of cells When unicellular organisms clump together, it is called a colony. Cells within a colony are individual organisms living with others. There is no cell specialization.
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Volvox
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Multicellular organisms Organims that are made of many cells are called multicellular. A multicellular organism will have specialized cells which perform specific tasks for the survival of the organism. For example, liver cells, brain cells, nerve cells, muscle cells, blood cells etc.
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Levels of organization Cells form tissues (layers of cells) Tissues form organs Organs form organ systems.
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Hydra
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Newt
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Dog
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Aye Aye
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Just Kidding
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What is the difference between a colony of cells and a multicellular organism? A colony is made of individual organisms living together and there is no cell specialization. A multicellular organism is made of specialized cells living together that are needed for the survival of the organism
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