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What do you think of when you hear the word CELL?
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Cell Theory With your table, you will have 3.5 minutes to view each of the next 3 slides and answer the questions posed in your notebook. Work as a group.
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1. Is this living or non-living? Why do you think that?
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2. Is this living or non-living? Why do you think that?
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Is this living or non-living? Why do you think that? 3.
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What were some common features in the 3 pictures? What were some different features in the 3 pictures? Which 1 picture was NOT living? Why?
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What things do these cells have in common?
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You will work with your partner to complete the webquest regarding the Cell Theory.
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Warm up: 1. What makes something living? 2. What is the most basic unit of living things?
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Cell Theory...The major players
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Hans and Zacharias Janssen 1590's Dutch father and son Spectacle-makers Experimented with lenses in a tube First compound microscope
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Robert Hooke 1665 English Observed slices of cork Named them "cells".
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Francesco Redi 1668 Italian Biogenesis Life comes from life
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Anton van Leeuwenhoek Dutch 1674 Used a very simple microscope Described single-celled organisms Called them animalcules
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Robert Brown 1831 Scottish Discovered the nucleus in plant cells
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Matthias Schleiden German 1838 Botany (plants) Plants are made of cells
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Theodor Schwann German 1839 Animals are made of cells Cell is basic unit of animal structure "Schwann Cells" (nerve cells)
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Rudolph Virchow German 1855 "Think Microscopically" Cells come from other cells Cells get sick; not the whole organism
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Louis Pasteur French 1864 Disproved Spontaneous Generation
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The Cell Theory 1.All organisms consist of 1 or more cells 2. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing 3. All cells come from pre-existing cells
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Cytoplas m Cell Membran e Nucleu s Organelle s DN A Ribosome s EXAMPLES Prok aryot e Euka ryote Prokaryote vs Eukaryote
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What makes a virus different from bacteria?
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Specialized cells... Function: Form fits function: Function: Form fits function: Function: Form fits function: Function: Form fits function:
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Warm up 2. Name at least 1 scientist who contributed to cell theory and explain his contribution.
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Use the sites linked to our class webpage to identify cell parts in plant and animal cells. Define the functions and answer the questions.
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Why are cells so small????
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How does the size of a blue whale cell compare to the size of a tadpole cell?
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What makes a blue whale different from a tadpole when considering cells?
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