1. Disease Prevention and Control HIV attacks the cell… 1

2. Objectives 1.Describe risk factors and behaviors which influence the contraction and/or transmission of communicable diseases and/or infections. 2.Describe risk factors and behaviors which influence the contraction and/or transmission of non-communicable diseases and/or infections. 3.Recognize and describe the symptoms, the effects on the body, the treatment, and the prevention of HIV/AIDS. 2

3. Objective 1: How do sexual behaviors and practices influence the contraction of HIV/AIDS and STIs? Abstinence Monogamy Use of condoms Sexual interests 3

4. Objective 1: How do other behaviors and practices influence the contraction of HIV/AIDS and STIs? Alcohol and drug use Sharing needles (piercings, drugs, tattoos) Mother to child Environmental exposure 4

5. Objective 2: Controllable versus uncontrollable risk factors and the contraction of non-communicable diseases Family history Life style choices Environment Regular behaviors 5

6. Objective 2: Preventing the contraction and development of non-communicable diseases and/or illnesses Regular medical check-ups Immunizations and screening Diet and weight management Exercise and rest Environmental exposure Positive/healthy regular behaviors 6

7. Objective 3 1.List specific symptoms of HIV/AIDS 2.Explain the progression from HIV to AIDS 3.Describe the effects of HIV/AIDS on the body, including the immune system 4.State ways to prevent HIV/AIDS 5.Examine various modes of treatment 7