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Angela M. Rios EDU 660 September 12, 2015
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Shared decision making leads to better decisions Shared instructional leadership includes ◦ the supervisor providing time and resources for teachers to engage in leadership activities ◦ Supervisor facilitating groups of teachers working together to improve instruction Examples of Teacher Leadership Teams: ◦ Peer Coaching, PLCs, Action Research, Study Groups, Curriculum Development
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In dynamic schools, teachers complement each other by working together for student learning A common cause based on shared beliefs and core values. It can be referred to as the school’s vision that is developed over a period of time through shared leadership, collaborative work and collegiality. A school’s vision must connect to the universal purpose of all schools: student learning.
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Effective PD is critical for dynamic schools PD should be focused on the school’s vision and integrated with leadership, collaborative work and collegiality. PD should be ongoing and job embedded. PD should involve teachers in the planning, delivering and assessing of learning activities and provide follow up for adapting new learning to the classroom. PD program for assistance for new teachers PD should be differentiated to provide assistance for teachers at all career stages and with different learning needs
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Four Categories Safe Environment ◦ Examples: School is clean and well maintained, Anti Bullying policies are in place & adhered to, adults monitor student behavior, procedures to manage conflict Moral Tone ◦ Students are treated fairly & with respect, adults listen and take their concerns seriously Relationships ◦ Students feel connected with the school, they have a sense of welcome, they associate school with their family and community. Sense of Empowerment ◦ Allowing students to participate in decisions about their learning environment, what they learn and how they learn it.
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Authentic curriculum should go beyond external mandates. Authentic Instruction has 4 Principles: ◦ Higher Order Thinking – differentiate, synthesize, generate new meaning ◦ Deep Knowledge – discover relationships ◦ Substantive Conversation between teacher and students or students to students that leads to new knowledge ◦ Connection of New Knowledge to Students Lives beyond School Authentic Assessment students applying new learning to the world outside of schools through projects, service learning, portfolios, presentations, and performance tasks
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Democracy is an essential component of the dynamic school and for continuous improvement. Three Characteristics of a Strong Democracy ◦ Inclusion: involving all groups in discussion, inquiry, decision making and service. ◦ Integration: embedding democracy in all aspects of school & classroom life. ◦ Internalization: becoming interwoven into the school culture
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Dynamic Schools use Collaborative Inquiry Action Research is a form of Inquiry usually by teachers, but can also be done by students ◦ Example of Student Action Research: ◦ Survey on School climate, reviewing the data, identifying the problem areas, presenting assessment results to the faculty, and working with teachers and administrators to develop and implement improvement plans
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Respect and celebrate diverse cultures Cultural Responsiveness is integrated across the curriculum by incorporating values, customs and languages Dynamic schools do not have ability tracks, they believe all students can succeed and are determined that students will not only master basic skills but also achieve higher order thinking Students learn about other cultures and get involved in service learning and social action projects Teachers converse with students about their lives outside of school Culturally sensitive assessments are used to measure students progress and diagnose learning problems.
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Parent-School ◦ Parents will become involved if the school invites and encourages them to join, if the partnership has a clear and specific purpose, and if parents are directly involved in activities School-Community ◦ Involves school improvement, student interaction with community service and learning, and community development. District-School ◦ Need to collaborate to decide what decisions will be made by the district vs the school vs shared. Some schools may want and be ready for more independence School-University ◦ Examples: Teacher induction programs, collaborative action research, school improvement projects, and professional development programs School-Business ◦ Principles should be established to protect students, families and communities. Services rendered by the business should go beyond providing the school with resources. Can include on-site business experiences for either teachers or students
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◦ Can be regional, national,or international. ◦ They have a clear, single focus. ◦ Can be made up of school or individual educators ◦ Flexible/Adaptable to a changing environment ◦ The focus may be on a particular subject, role, process, concern or approach to learning ◦ Can be entirely online or combined ◦ Promotes individual professional growth, collaboration, collegiality by members sharing resources, experiences and ideas ◦ Recognizes the achievement of their members and celebrate their accomplishments
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Carl D. Glickman, S. P.-G. (2014). Supervision and Instructional Leadership. In S. P.-G. Carl D. Glickman, Supervision and Instructional Leadership (pp. 33 - 47). Pearson.
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