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推荐 :2006 年 12 月四级中译英题目和 评分细则 1. 整体内容和语言均正确,得 1 分。 2. 结构正确,但整体意思不确切、信息不全或用 词不当,得 0.5 分。 3. 整体意思正确但语言有错误,得 0.5 分。 4. 整体意思完全错误,即使结构正确也不得分。 5. 大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。
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87 题: Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ________________________ ( 适应不同文化中的生 活 ). adjust/adapt to life in a different culture 1 分 adapt to the life in the different culture adapt oneself to life in different kinds of culture be adapted to the life in different cultures get used/be accustomed to life in a different culture adjust to lives in/of different cultures do in Rome as the Romans do
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0.5 分 adapt themselves to a different culture life ( 语言错误 ) adapt to live in different cultures ( 语言错误 ) adjust to the living in _#_different culture ( 语言错误 ) survive/live/exist/stay alive/fit in/get along in a different culture ( 意思不确切 ) 0 分 suit/fit/suitable the life in a different culture fix to life between difference countries adopt to life with different culture live in different customers
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88 题: Since my childhood I have found that ________________________ ( 没有什么比读书对我更有吸 引力 ). nothing attracts me more than reading/nothing is more attractive to me than reading 1 分 nothing attracts me so much as reading nothing but/other than/except reading can attract me so much nothing can/could be so fascinating/inviting as reading nothing is more appealing to me than reading books reading appeals to me more than anything else/anything reading is the most attractive (thing) (to/for me) there is nothing more attractive/interesting to me than reading there is nothing that can be more attractive to me than reading books there is nothing else that appeals to me more than reading
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0.5 分 there is nothing but reading that can catch my attention ( 意思不确切 ) nothing was more attractive to me than reading ( 语言错 误 ) there is no more attractive thing than reading ( 意思不确 切 ) nothing is more interesting than reading (books) for/to me ( 意思不确切 ) nothing could appeal _#_ me so much as reading ( 语言 错误 ) nothing else attracts me more than books do ( 意思不确 切 ) there’s nothing but reading is attractive to me ( 语言错误 ) there has nothing that attracted me more than reading ( 语言错误 )
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0 分 there is nothing than reading that is attracted me a lot ( 意思不确切、语言错误 ) nothing _#_ more interesting than reading book for me ( 意思不确切、语言错误 ) nothing is more attracted to me than study/studying/studies ( 意思不确切、语言错误 ) nothing can contract me more than reading books ( 整体意思错误 ) nothing has impress me more than reading ( 整 体意思错误、语言错误 ) study
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89 题: The victim ________________________ ( 本来会有机会 活下来 ) if he had been taken to hospital in time. would have had a chance of surviving 1 分 would have survived could have been saved would have been able/likely to survive would have had a chance to stay alive might have had chances to survive could have had an opportunity to be alive should have had a chance to live (on)
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0.5 分 would have had Ù chance to survive ( 语言错误 ) had the chance to survive ( 语言错误 ) would have the chance to survive ( 语言错误 ) 0 分 would have the chance to live up ( 意思不确切、语言错误 ) should have had Ù chance living ( 意思不确切、语言错误 ) was thought to have Ù opportunity to survive ( 意思不确 切、语言错误 )
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90 题: Some psychologists claim that people ________________________ ( 出门在外时可能会感到孤 独 ). are likely to/may/might feel lonely when (they are) away from home 1 分 may suffer from loneliness while (being/staying) away from home could feel lonely when they are out of home/not at home (who are) away from home may feel lonely may feel alone when away from home
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0.5 分 may suffer Ù loneliness when away from home ( 语言错 误 ) may feel lonely when they are outside home/outside/out/outdoor(s) ( 意思不确切 ) will feel lonely when they are far away from home ( 意思 不确切 ) might feel lonely when they go out/leave home ( 意思不确 切 ) may feel lonely when traveling away from home ( 意思不 确切 ) may feel lonely while leaving home and going out ( 意思 不确切 ) may feel isolated/separated when away from home ( 意思 不确切 )
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0 分 may fell along when they are out ( 意思错误、语言错误 ) maybe feel alone when he is out (意思不确切、语言错 误) who are away from hometown will probablely feel alone ( 意思不确切、语言错误 ) should feel lonely when working far from home ( 意思不确 切、语言错误 ) may feel alone when they is single in another city ( 意思 不确切、语言错误 )
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91 题: The nation’s population continues to rise ________________________ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 ). at a rate of 12 million per/a/each year 1 分 at the rate of 12 million people annually at an annual rate of 12,000,000 by 12 million yearly
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0.5 分 increase 12,000,000 people every year ( 语言错误 ) at a rate of 12 millions a year ( 语言错误 ) at a rate of 12 million peoples each year ( 语言错误 ) at a pace of 12 million a year ( 用词不当 ) at/by/with/in/under the speed of 12,000,000 per year ( 用 词不当 ) 0 分 at the race/growth of 12,000,000 each year ( 意思错误 ) at a rate of 120/1.2 million people a year ( 意思错误 ) Ù 1,200/120,000 people per year ( 意思错误 ) at a speed of 12 million Ù ( 用词不当、信息不全 )
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