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Why are Intermolecular Forces Important? Intermolecular forces play a role in determining the physical properties of a substance (e.g.- melting point &

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Presentation on theme: "Why are Intermolecular Forces Important? Intermolecular forces play a role in determining the physical properties of a substance (e.g.- melting point &"— Presentation transcript:

1 Why are Intermolecular Forces Important? Intermolecular forces play a role in determining the physical properties of a substance (e.g.- melting point & solubility).

2 Types of Intermolecular Forces (Strongest to Weakest) I. H-bonds Found in polar substances where H is bonded to O, N, or F.

3 Importance of H-Bonds DNA replication & protein synthesis.

4 Transpiration-Cohesion Theory

5 Respirators

6 Density of Ice < Density of Water

7 II. Dipole-Dipole forces Found in polar substances where H is NOT bonded to O, N, or F.

8 III. London forces F ound in ALL molecular substances. London forces become stronger as molecular size increases. Therefore, candle wax (C 25 H 52 ) is a solid even though it is nonpolar & only has London forces.

9 The Effect of Intermolecular Forces on the Boiling Point of Molecular Compounds


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