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Warm Up If name is on the board put HW on the board Complete the warm up on the board with a partner. Section 8.3
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Objectives To find the angle measures of acute right triangles using the inverse trig functions with real world applications
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Calculating Angles from Ratios In the previous power point we learned how to find a side length give an angle and a sine, cos or tan ratio. Now we will use the same ratio to find the given angle by using an inverse function.
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Inverse Trigonometric Functions If sinA = x, then sin -1 x = mA If cosA = x, then cos -1 x = mA If tanA = x, then tan -1 x = mA
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Calculating Inverse Trig Functions Calculator needs to be in degree mode. Push 2 nd (sin, cos or tan) Type in ratio (This should be in fraction form). Press Enter You how have angle, round if necessary.
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Practice Use calculator to solve: (Round to nearest tenth) tan -1 (4/5) = sin -1 (1/2) = cos -1 (4/5) = 50.0º 14.5º 60º 45º cos -1 (.67) = sin -1 (.25) = cos -1 (1/2) = tan -1 (1) = 38.7º 30º 36.9º
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Practice Continued 10 12 x° 17 5 y° 6 12 z° x =50.2º y =17.1º z =60º
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Real World Example
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Water Heater Problem # 1 Determine the Height of the Water Heater to the nearest foot. Water Heater Myth Busters 100 ft 67° Tan 67º = x/100 2.356 = x/100 235.6 = x 236 ft = x
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Water Heater Problem # 2 Determine the Angle of elevation between the ground and the path between MB & WH to the nearest degree. Water Heater 300ft Myth Busters 100 ft x° Tan -1 x = 300/100 Tan-1 x = 3 x = 71.5º x = 72º
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Follow-Up Practice the following worksheet on Trig functions on your own and we will put them on the board. Homework: Worksheet B (8.3)
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