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Plate CH 4 Prentice Hall p.132-137 CH 4 Prentice Hall p.132-137 Tectonics
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Wilson combined Continental Drift & Sea- Floor Spreading, creating… Plate Tectonics: theory stating that plates (pieces of Earth’s lithosphere) are in constant, slow motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle. Plate Tectonics CD Rift Evidence
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Earth’s Plates CD Rift Evidence
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Climate Convergent Boundaries Definition: two plates move towards each other. (Collision Boundary) Does Cont/Cont collision create land?
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Geologic Features – Cont/Cont collision forms mountains (Himalayas) Convergent Boundaries
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Geologic Features: – Cont/Ocean (Subduction boundary) Denser Ocean plate subducts Trenches, Volcanoes (Mt. St. Helens) – Ocean/Ocean (Subduction boundary) Denser Ocean plate subducts Trenches, Volcanic Island Arc Convergent Boundaries
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Definition: two plates moving apart Geologic Features: forms a rift valley Other Info – Great Rift Valley – Mid-Ocean Ridge Climate Divergent Boundaries
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Two plates slide past each other in opposite directions Geologic Features – Faults: break in crust Other Info – San Andreas Fault – Causes earthquakes Climate Transform Boundaries Pacific Plate North American Plate
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Climate Boundary Diagrams Boundary: Transform Motion: Slide past each other Features formed: Fault Examples: San Andreas Fault
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Climate Boundary Diagrams Boundary: Convergent Motion: Towards each other Crust: Continental & Features formed: mountain ranges
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Boundary: Divergent Motion: Pull apart, move away Features formed: Mid- Ocean Ridge Boundary Diagrams
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Climate Boundary Diagrams Boundary: Convergent Motion: Towards each other Crust: Oceanic & Oceanic Features formed: Subduction, Trench, Volcanic island arc
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Climate Boundary Diagrams Boundary: Divergent Motion: Pull apart, move away Features formed: Rift Valley Example: Great Rift Valley
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Climate Boundary Diagrams Boundary: Convergent Motion: Towards each other Crust: Oceanic & Continental Features formed: Subduction, Trench, Volcanoes
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