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Published byVirgil Young Modified over 9 years ago
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Why Graph? Graphs tell a story (and help answer questions)!
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Please brainstorm Why did we graph the volume and mass to get density? Why didn’t we just measure one volume and one mass, do the division, and call it “good”?
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Why not just one point? Our measurements are not exact, we could have made a mistake or not been careful enough. That means we wouldn’t be sure if we were getting the most trustworthy density.
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Why a graph? With a graph it is easier to see outliers. We want a general relationship over a wider range of situations. That general relationship helps us build a mathematical model.
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Slope vs. Averages If we just averaged the points…we would do one calculation and then lose the information (it becomes a fact instead of a tool). A graph gives us an equation (a mathematical model), a tool we can use again and again. A graph can be used to predict volumes or masses you didn’t measure.
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Speaking of predicting… A couple of vocab words: – Extrapolate: use the graph to predict values outside the range of data points – Interpolate: use the graph to predict values inside the range, but not the actual data points
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Slope Slope = rise = Δ mass = mass run Δvolume volume Slope = Density! So… Volume (mL) Mass (g) y = mx + b
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