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Published bySharlene Morrison Modified over 9 years ago
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Prerequisite Skills Curtis, Chris, Camil
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Properties of Exponents Product rule a n a m =a n+m Ex. 5 2 5 3 =5 5 Quotient rule a n /a m =a n-m Ex. 5 5 /5 2 =5 3 Power rule (a n ) m =a nm Ex. (9 3 ) 2 =9 6 Negative exponents a -n =1/a n Ex. 4 -3 =1/4 3
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Properties of Logarithms Power of a log a logam(n) = m Ex. 9 log9(10) = 10 Base Law log a a m = m log 9 9 10 = 10 Product Rule log a n + log a m = log a nm Ex. Log 2 8 + log 2 32 = log 2 256 Quotient Rule log a n – log a m = log a (n/m) Ex. Log 2 256 – log 2 32 = log 2 8 Power Rule nlog a m = log a m n Ex. 3log 2 8 = log 2 512
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Converting The exponential function a n =y can be expressed in logarithmic form as log a y=n Ex. 4 3 =64 (exponential) log 4 64=3 (logarithmic) Ex. log 12 144=2 (logarithmic) 12 2 =144 (exponential)
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The Exponential Function y=2 x Ex. The value of a section of land costs $30000 and it’s value is expected to increase by 15% every 2 years.
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The logarithmic Function The inverse of y=b x is x=b y Or log b x=y (logarithmic function) y=2 x y=log 2 x
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Trigonometric Ratios Special Triangles: y=sinx y=cosx y=tanx
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Radian Measure
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SYR CXR TYX & SOH CAH TOA
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C.A.S.T Rule C π/2 π2π or 0
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Examples of finding exact values
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Transformations of graphs
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Problem solving
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Trig Identities
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