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Healthy Eating By Matt Cox Brian Fair
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What Is Nutrition? Nutrition - Nutrition is the study of how our bodies use the food we eat to keep us healthy. Nutrients - The substances in food that promote normal growth, maintenance, and repair in your body are called nutrients. (Holt, Rinehart and Winston)
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The Nutrients We Need Carbohydrates – sugar or starches found in candy and bread - give energy Proteins – build muscles - found in meats Fats - nutrients that store energy and some vitamins – oil/butter Vitamins - organic compounds in fruits/veggies – needed for good health Minerals – iron, calcium, sodium in vegetables– for strong bone, teeth, hair Water- transport food and nutrients, wash away waste products, regulate your body temperature
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www.MyPyramid.gov
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The following guidelines may be used toward better nutrition. No guidelines can guarantee health or well-being, but they may give you the start you need. Eat a variety of foods. Maintain healthy weight. Avoid too much saturated fat and cholesterol. Eat foods with adequate starch and fiber.
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The Nutrition Facts Label The Nutrition Facts label is a label found on the outside packages of food and states: 1. the number of servings in the container. 2. the number of Calories in each serving. 3. the quantity of nutrients in each serving. (Holt, Rinehart and Winston)
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Dietary Guidelines for Americans http://www.nal.usda.gov
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Student Lunch Survey Survey of at least 20 students for a five day period
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Calories, Fat, Etc. FOODCALORIESFAT Pizza 14027 Hamburger 27412 Chicken Sandwich 51529 French Fries 35723 Cantaloupe15 cal. per 1/2 c. 0 Broccoli27 cal. Per ½ c. 0 http://web.foodnetwork.com
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Better Lunches When students were asked how to improve school lunches: Salad bar Grilled not fried chicken Fries only offered once a week More fruit/veggie choices Wraps – less bread Baked potatoes – no chips Yogurt
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Works Cited Decisions for Health. Austin, Texas: Holt, Rinehart and Winston,2007. Food Network June 2008. Scripps Networks, LLC. 28 June 2008 http://web.foodnetwork.com “My Pyramid” United States Department of Agriculture. 27 June 2008 www.MyPyramid.gov “Dietary Guidelines for Americans” National Agricultural Library. 1 July 208
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