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Published byMelvin Bradford Modified over 8 years ago
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Prepared by: Careene McCallum-Rodney Multiplexor
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Introduction A multiplexer or mux is a device that performs multiplexing. It selects one of many analog or digital input signals and outputs that into a single line. An electronic multiplexer makes it possible for several signals to share one expensive device or other resource, for example, one A/D converter or one communication line, instead of having one device per input signal.
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Introduction A multiplexor is a selector. The purpose of the multiplexor is to select one of the inputs and output the value stored at its location.
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Multiplexor’s inputs It has more than one inputs. The number inputs should amount to a power of two. Hence, you can have 2 inputs, 4 inputs, 8 inputs, 16 inputs, 32 inputs, and so on.
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Multiplexor’s Input Each input will have a unique identifier. The number of bits for each input is based on the number of inputs. For example, 8 inputs is 2 3, therefore each input will have 3 bits making up its identifier.
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Multiplexor’s Output Therefore, a multiplexor will have ONLY ONE OUTPUT.
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Multiplexor’s Selectors To the side of the multiplexor is the selector. The selector will need to know the unique name of the input being selected. Hence, if each input has 2 bits for their unique identifier, then there will be 2 bits for the selector.
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Quick Check S0S0 S1S1 S2S2 110 001 101 000 GBFAGBFA
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Activity 1 - Draw a 4 – 1 bit MUX
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Activity 1 - Draw a 2 – 1 bit MUX
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Activity 1 - Draw a 16 – 1 bit MUX
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