1. Carbon Chemistry Nucleic Acids CarbsFatsProteinsOrganic Potpourri 100 200 300 400 500 FinalFinal JeopardyJeopardy

2. The number of ionic bonds that Carbon forms

3. Organic compounds all contain these two elements

4. A long chain of monomers

5. A reaction where large molecules are built by losing water

6. A reaction where large molecules are broken up by adding water

7. In order to reproduce, DNA has to be ___________ so that each new cell will have the genetic code.

8. A nucleic acid polymer that contains genetic information and is the main component of chromosome is

9. The building block (monomer) of a nucleic is called

10. The 3 parts of a nucleotide include a 5-carbon sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a ___________ group

11. Besides DNA, this is another example of a nucleic acid

12. The Two Main types of Carbohydrates

13. The molecular formula of glucose

14. The main use of carbohydrates is this

15. This is the polysaccharide that stores glucose in the liver and muscles of animals and is broken down by hydrolysis during exercise or when blood sugar is low.

16. A polysaccharide, found in plant cell walls, that is not digestible by humans

17. Besides energy storage, one use of fats by the body

18. Triglycerides are made up of a glycerol and 3 of these molecules.

19. The form of cholesterol that can clog arteries if too much is consumed

20. Of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen, this element is found the LEAST in fats.

21. The hydrolysis of a triglyceride with water will produce this product, C 3 H 8 O 3, plus 3 fatty acids.

22. This is an example of a food that is high in protein

23. Alpha-helix and Beta-sheet are examples of this level of structural folding in proteins

24. The building block of proteins

25. The type of chemical bond found between amino acids in a protein chain is this

26. This protein functions by speeding up chemical reactions in the cells.

27. This structure would belong to this class of organic macromolecules:

30. This is the only class of organic macromolecules that contains sulfur.

31. Organic molecules that are made up of C, H, N, O, and P would be

32. Dehydration Synthesis

33. Describe how glycerol + 3 fatty acids – shown below – form a trigyceride and water.