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DNA structure terminology Chromatin- unwound DNA (loose) Copied Sister chromatids- two identical copies of DNA (loose) Coiled and Connected Chromosomes-

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Presentation on theme: "DNA structure terminology Chromatin- unwound DNA (loose) Copied Sister chromatids- two identical copies of DNA (loose) Coiled and Connected Chromosomes-"— Presentation transcript:

1 DNA structure terminology Chromatin- unwound DNA (loose) Copied Sister chromatids- two identical copies of DNA (loose) Coiled and Connected Chromosomes- two coiled, identical copies of DNA connected to each other (tight)

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5 Which cell types undergo Mitosis? Prokaryotes: ______Eukaryotes: _____ Stages of Mitosis (PMAT) 1. Prophase- chromosomes condense, nuclear envelope breaks apart 2. Metaphase- chromosomes line up in center of cell 3. Anaphase- chromosomes split apart to opposite ends of cell 4. Telophase- nuclear envelope surrounds chromosomes

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7 ANIMATION OF MITOSIS http://www.cellsalive.com/mitosis_js.htm http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/cha pter2/animation__mitosis_and_cytokinesis.html

8 Division of Prokaryotes

9 Cell Cycle: When does division occur? 90% cell Life

10 Cell Cycle Cell spends majority of life (90%) in Interphase (G1, S and G2) G1: cell growth, cell enlarges in size, continues to make and recycle organelles, etc. S: cell’s DNA is copied G2: cell prepares for nucleus to divide M: cell divides into two daughter cells Cytokinesis: cytoplasm and new cell membrane/ cell wall are made


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