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Entrepreneurship in Biotechnology Columbia University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences BIOT 4180 Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Week 11 Partnering, Mergers and Acquisitions and Exits Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Small Company Perspective Late clinical and regulatory experience Risk mitigation Orphan drug sales force: 15+ Blockbuster drug sales force: 3000+ Cost of sales person: $300,000- 400,000 Minimal overlap in skill sets between development, regulatory and sales Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Large Company Perspective Cash flow Product(s) Pipeline Platform Leverage existing assets (sales force eg) Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Good and Bad Deals Roche acquiring Genentech – Herceptin, Avastin, Lucentis Pfizer acquires Warner Lambert – Lipitor Pfizer acquires Esperion – Nothing for 1.3B Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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2003: Medivation inlicenses Dimebon Sep 2006: Dimebon meets 5/5 endpoints at 6 months Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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June 2007: Dimebon benefits last 12 months Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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July 2008: Dimebon data published in Lancet Sep 2008: Pfizer deal announced Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Deal variables Upfront payment Milestone payments Royalties Costs and profits Manufacturing Geography Co-promotion Options Contingent variable rights / other indications Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Dimebon licensing deal 225M upfront payment 500M on approval 60:40 costs and profit split Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Mar 2010 Dimebon fails pivotal trial Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Stock vs Cash Stock as currency: implicit admission that the stock is over-valued Cash: straight-forward DCF calculation w/o need to include a “stock price currency exchange”
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Columbia University GSAS BIOT 4180
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Negotiation Dealing from strength Multiple buyer dynamic Never have no options Walking away Most programs / companies are bought, not sold
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