1. COPYRIGHT LAWS By: Alyssa Burnett

2. WHAT IS COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT? Copyright Infringement is the use of works protected by copyright law without permission. Examples of violating certain exclusive rights granted to the copyright holder include the reproduction, distribution, display or performance of the protected work WITHOUT PERMISSION. Just like YouTube Copyright Infringement that was talked about in the video, students can get in the same amount of trouble for copying someone else’s work.

3. WHAT DOES “FAIR USE” MEAN? Fair use is a limitation and exception to the exclusive right granted by copyright law to the author of a creative work. In United States copyright law, fair use is a doctrine that permits limited use of copyrighted material without acquiring permission from the rights holders. Examples of fair use:  Commentary- If you are commenting on a copyrighted work, for instance, writing a book review, fair use principles allow you to reproduce some of the work to achieve your purposes. o Quoting a few lines from the book o Summarizing passages

4. “FAIR USE” CONTINUED  Parody- A parody is a work that ridicules another, usually well-known work, by imitating it in a comic way. Judges understand that, by its nature, parody demands some taking from the original work being parodied. Unlike other forms of fair use, a fairly extensive use of the original work is permitted in a parody in order to “conjure up” the original. o Weird Al Yankovic’s parody Eat It to Michael Jackson’s song Beat It

5. FAIR USE GUIDELINES FOR MULTIMEDIA Text up to 10% of a copyrighted work or 1000 words, whichever is less Poems Entire poem if less than 250 words 250 words or less if longer poem No more than 5 poems of different poets Only 3 poems per poet Motion Media Up to 10% of a copyrighted work or 3 minutes, whichever is less Clip cannot be altered in any way

6. Illustrations a photo may be used in its entirety No more than 5 images of an artist’s or photographers work Music Up to 10% of a copyrighted musical composition, but no more than 30 seconds Up to 10% of a body of sound recording, but no more than 30 seconds Internet Internet resources often combine both copyrighted and public domain sites; therefore care should be used in downloading any sites for use in multimedia presentations. Copying and Distribution Limitations Do not post multimedia projects claiming fair use exemption on an unsecured web site Only 1 may be placed on reserve for others to use for instructional purposes

7. Alteration Limitations Multimedia selections falling within the above guidelines may be altered to illustrate a specific technique or to support a specific instructional objective Multimedia Presentations Citations Educators and students must credit sources, giving full bibliographic information when available. Educators and students must display the copyright notice and copyright ownership information if this is shown in the original source. Copyright information for images may be shown in a separate bibliographic section unless the presentation is being used for distance learning. Permission Requirements For multimedia projects used for non-educational or commercial purposes For duplication or distribution of multimedia projects beyond limitations outlined above

8. GENERAL GUIDELINES  Students may use portions of lawfully acquired copyrighted works in their academic multimedia projects, with proper credit and citations. They may retain them in personal portfolios as examples of their academic work.  Students and teachers must include on the opening screen of their programs and on any printed materials that their presentation has been prepared under fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright Law and are restricted from further use.  Educators may claim fair use for their own productions providing these productions are:  For face-to-face curriculum-based instruction  Demonstrations of how to create multimedia productions  Presented at conferences (but you may not share copies of the actual production)  For remote instruction as long as the distribution signal is limited  Kept for only 2 years  Fair use ends when the multimedia creator loses control of his product's use, such as when it is accessed by others over the Internet.