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腦 部 ( Brain )
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正常CT解剖
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腦部解剖構造 Brain Parenchyma(腦實質)
Cerebrum 大腦半球 frontal lobe額葉 temporal lobe葉 parietal lobe頂葉 occipital lobe枕葉 Cerebellum小腦半球 Basal ganglia, thalamus視丘 Brainstem腦幹, midbrain中腦
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Subarachnoid spaces ( CSF spaces) 蜘蛛網膜下腔
Ventricles (腦室) lateral, 3rd, 4th ventricles Cisterns (腦池) suprasellar cisterns (碟鞍上腦池) quadrigeminal cisterns (四疊體腦池) … Fissures (腦裂) Sylvian fissures interhemispheric fissures… Sulci (腦溝)
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F: frontal lobe P: pons 橋腦 T: temporal lobe
parietal lobe F s d T P 4th V Ce F: frontal lobe P: pons 橋腦 T: temporal lobe s: suprasellar cistern (碟鞍上腦池) Ce: cerebellum d: dorsum sella鞍背
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F: frontal lobe Mb: midbrain T: temporal lobe
parietal lobe F s T Temporal lobe Mb Ce F: frontal lobe Mb: midbrain T: temporal lobe s: suprasellar cistern (碟鞍上腦池) Ce: cerebellum
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F: frontal lobe Sy: Sylvian fissure T: temporal lobe O: occipital lobe
parietal lobe F lv CC Sy T 3v Mb Qc O F: frontal lobe Sy: Sylvian fissure T: temporal lobe O: occipital lobe Mb: midbrain 3v: 3rd ventricle lv: lateral ventricle CC: corpus callosum (genu) Qc: quadrigeminal cistern (四疊體腦池)
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F: frontal lobe CC: corpus callosum
parietal lobe F CC s lv Sp s P O F: frontal lobe CC: corpus callosum P: parietal lobe Sp: splenium of CC O:occipital lobe lv: lateral ventricle s: sulcus
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F: frontal lobe If: interhemispheric P: parietal lobe fissure
Ci cs CS P F: frontal lobe If: interhemispheric P: parietal lobe fissure Ci: cingulum cs: central sulcus CS: centrum semioval
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Basal ganglia c g p i t c: caudate nucleus尾狀核 p: putamen被核 g: globus pallidus 蒼白核 t: thalamus 視丘 i: internal capsule 內囊
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認識腦室及腦池 sc: suprasellar cistern aq: aqueduct
th sc: suprasellar cistern aq: aqueduct th: temporal horn of lateral ventricle lv qc sf 3v lv Sy 3v th lv: lateral ventricle, frontal horn 3v: 3rd ventricle qc: quadrigeminal cistern Sy: Sylvian fissure
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