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2nd 9 weeks Review
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Strategies for word problems
Read the word problem- draw a picture if needed Circle all numbers (symbols, words, special words) Underline math vocabulary Box the question (?) or the commanding statement Equation – Write your equation Solve and look at all the answers.
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Scatterplot Correlation (Association or Trend)
Positive linear correlation dots move along line to top As x increases, y also increases Negative linear correlation Dots move along line to bottom As x increases, y decreases Non-Linear correlation Dots move in a curve No correlation Dots everywhere!
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Your Turn What variables are compared?
What kind of correlation is shown How many students would you predict when it is 13 years since 1999?
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Systems of Equations Has 2 equations or 2 graphs.
The solution is the point where both graphs intersect. Make sure you identify the point correctly. (X,Y) If you have to graph 1) make sure your equation is in y=mx+b form 2) Make a table: x|equation|y|point 3) Plot your points 4)repeat for the other graph 5) Find the intersection (point that both graphs share) The solution Is (-2,1)
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Your turn Find the solution to the systems shown.
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Translations (Slides)
Looks Like Effects: Translations preserve both congruence and orientation. Same shape & same size Written translation: The preimage was translated 2 units right and 5 units down Algebraic representation: (x,y)(x+2, y-5)
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Your turn Write the algebraic representation (x,y)(
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Reflections (Flips) Reflection across the x axis Same size & shape
Written description: triangle ABC is reflected across the x axis Algebraic Representation: (x,y)(x, -y) Reflection across the y axis Same size & shape Written description Quadrilateral KLMN is reflected across the y axis Algebraic Representation (x,y)(-x,y)
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Your turn Algebraic Representation: (X,Y)(
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Rotations(Turns)- Rotated around a point. Trace and turn like a clock.
Looks the same as the original figure. (x,y)(x,y)
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Your Turn Algebraic Representation: (X,Y)(
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Dilations – Enlargements & reductions
*The scale factor tells a lot. k which is called the scale 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟= 𝑁𝑒𝑤 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑙𝑑 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 Scale Factor < 1 Scale factor is less than 1 (x,y)(kx, ky) (x,y)(½ x, ½ y) Scale Factor >1 Scale factor is greater than 1 (x,y)(2x,2y) Scale Factor = 1 Scale factor is equal to 1 Same Image!!!! Congruent!!!!! (x,y)(kx,ky) (x,y)(1x,1y)
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Your Turn Algebraic Representation: (X,Y)(
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Pythagorean Theorem State the formula a2 + b2 = c2
How do you identify the hypotenuse? The longest side The opposite of the 90 degree angle How do you solve Hypotenuse – you add Leg – you subtract It always has to be a right triangle and don’t forget to look at the units! *Key terms – diagonal, pictures in the shape of a right triangle, length, distance between points
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Your Turn Reading a model Testing the converse Real world problem
How does this model represent the Pythagorean theorem? A triangle has sides with lengths of 6 cm, 8cm, and 10 cm. Is it a right triangle? Mr. Harmon is leaning a ladder against the side of his house to repair the roof. The top of the ladder reaches the roof, which is 15 feet high. The base of the ladder is 8 feet away from the house, where Mr. Harmon’s son is holding it steady. How long is the ladder?
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