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Published byBrett Washington Modified over 9 years ago
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2.5 Properties of Mental Computation
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ASSOCIATIVE OF ADDITION DISTRIBUTION COMMUNATIVE OF ADDITION ASSOCIATIVE OF MULTIPLICATION REFLEXIVE
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Ex. 2 At the beginning of this lesson, Skylar used mental computation to calculate the number of tubes stored in 3 sheds { 44 + 27 + 56}. Show how the Commutative and Associative Properties are used to regroup the numbers to make the sum easier to compute mentally. (44 + 27) + 56 (27 + 44) + 56 COMMUNATIVE OF ADDITION 27 + (44 + 56) ASSOCIATIVE OF ADDITION 27 + 100 127
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8 (3.50) = 8 (3) + 8 (.50) 24 + 4 28
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You can find the opposite of a number by multiplying the number by -1.
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A. a + b -1 (a + b) -1(a) + -1(b) -a - b b. x – 8 -1(x – 8) -1(x) – 1(-8) -1x + 8
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c. –x + 8 -1(-x + 8) -1(-x) -1(8) x -8 d. a – b -1(a – b) -1(a) – 1(-b) -1a + b
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