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Property Surveillance UAV Team Final Presentation Senior Design II
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Travis Priest Electrical Engineer Thomas Hartzler Electrical Engineer Juan Sanchez Computer Engineer Team Leader Jamal Brown Computer Engineer Jenny Du Ph.D. Electrical Engineering
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Overview Problem Solution System Overview Constraints Technical Practical Charging Station Testing Software/Hardware Updates & Testing Final Product Packaging and Cost Q&A
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Problem Surveillance of large properties, such as farms, can only be done physically or through the use of expensive camera systems.
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Solution An autonomous property surveillance system that consists of a quadcopter outfitted with a camera for video surveillance purposes.
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System Overview UAV Base Station
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Design Constraints
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Technical Constraints NameDescription Transmission Distance The UAV’s transmitter/receiver must be able to transmit/receive within at least a 700 m unobstructed view. Operating Height The UAV must operate under 61 m depending on obstacles present on the property (e.g. power lines, trees, buildings). Persistence The quadcopter’s battery must have a life span of around 15 min. per flight and must operate at a speed of at least 4.5 m/s. Lift/Weight Ratio The UAV must be able to produce 6 kgs. of lift, providing a 2:1 lift ratio. Video Resolution The video transmitter must provide a video resolution of at least 640x480 pixels (standard resolution).
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Practical Constraints NameDescription Safety and HealthThe Watchdog UAV may turn into a dangerous projectile if it were to malfunction mid-flight; precautions for this must be taken. EthicalThe system is strictly for the use of private property surveillance and must operate under any Federal Aviation Administration legal guidelines.
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Safety And Health Lethal projectile Excessive altitudes 61 meters operational height limit Fail-safe mechanisms Disposal of lithium ion battery
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Ethical Private property surveillance ONLY! Federal Communications Commission (FCC) guidelines Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) guidelines 122 meters max No operation near airports IEEE Code of Ethics must be followed
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Charging Station Testing
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Charging Station Due to the complexity and the dangers of charging lithium-ion polymer batteries, smaller charger will be created as a proof of concept. Video transmitter battery Dual-cell 7.4V lithium-ion polymer Microchip MCP73842 – Charges single or dual cell
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Charging Station PCB Design
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PCB Populated
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Testing Charging Station
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Testing Charging Station Cont. Battery: Dual Cell 800mAh Total Charging Time: 3:22:12
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Software/Hardware Updates & Testing
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Software Updates Linux Windows Website design Security
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New Antennas Video Transmitting Bipolar Circular Polarized Range: 50% Improvement [1]
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New Antenna Transmission Distance Range (m)Video 100pass 200pass 300pass 400pass 500pass 600pass 700pass 800pass 900pass 1000pass 1100pass 1200pass 1300fail Before After
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Total Packaging Cost ComponentsPrice ($) UAV Battery (2)$123.30 Video Receiver Battery$17.99 Video Transmitter Battery$43.99 Frame$99.99 GPS and Compass$89.99 Telemetry$85.99 Motors$220.32 Flight Controller$167.00 Speed Controller$99.96 Propellers$36.00 Radio Controller$53.82 Video Transmitter$137.99 Miscellaneous$168.88 Final Product Enclosure$52.74 Antennas$55.99 PCB Components$8.38 TOTAL$1,462.33
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Final Product Packaging
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Timeline JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMay PCB Design Software Debugging Purchasing PCB Testing Final Packaging
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References [1]"Boscam 5.8gHz 3dBi Antenna RP-SMA." HobbyKing Store. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Mar. 2014.
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Special Thanks!!! Dr. Jenny Du – Being a great advisor Dr. J.W. Bruce – Assisting with Charging Station
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Property Surveillance UAV System Juan Sanchez Travis Priest Jamal Brown Thomas Hartzler
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