1. LECTURE PRESENTATIONS For CAMPBELL BIOLOGY, NINTH EDITION Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Erin Barley Kathleen Fitzpatrick Plant Trophisms Chapter 39

2. Figure 39.5 Control Light Shaded side Illuminated side Boysen-Jensen Light Darwin and Darwin Gelatin (permeable) Mica (impermeable) Tip removed Opaque cap Trans- parent cap Opaque shield over curvature RESULTS

3. Figure 39.6 Control RESULTS Excised tip on agar cube Growth-promoting chemical diffuses into agar cube Control (agar cube lacking chemical) Offset cubes

4. Figure 39.24 Statoliths 20  m (a) Primary root of maize bending gravitropically (LMs) (b) Statoliths settling to the lowest sides of root cap cells (LMs)

5. Figure 39.25

6. (a) Unstimulated state (b) Stimulated state (c) Cross section of a leaflet pair in the stimulated state (LM) Leaflets after stimulation Pulvinus (motor organ) Side of pulvinus with flaccid cells Side of pulvinus with turgid cells Vein 0.5  m Figure 39.26