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Published byBernice Harrison Modified over 8 years ago
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Density Essential Question: How do you calculate density when you have the appropriate data?
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What is density? Definition: Degree of consistency measured by the quantity of mass per unit volume. Density is important because it is a physical property. Density is a physical property because density depends on the chemical composition of the object (Ex, 1g of silver has the same density as 1 ton of silver) Every substance on Earth has its own unique density This means we can identify substances by their densities
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What is needed to calculate density? In order to calculate density we need to know mass and volume of a substance.
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What is Mass? Definition: The amount of matter in an object. Measured in g or Kg.
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What is volume? Is a unit of measurement that is measured in terms of length, and can be defined as the amount of three-dimensional space an object occupies. Example: the volume of your bottle. How many liters is in it.
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Do Now:
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How to calculate volume? What is a rectangular solid? A rectangular solid is an object that has all right angles Its volume can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. V=l x w x h
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What is the volume? Problem #1 V= l x w x h
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What is the volume? Problem #2 V= l x w x h
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How to calculate volume of a cylinder? a solid geometric figure with straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross section.
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How to calc volume of a cylinder? Problem #1
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How to calculate density?
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What is the density? Problem #1 If the cube has a mass of 6000g, what is its density?
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What is the density? Problem #2 If the cube has a mass of 270g, what is its density?
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