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Atomic model timeline
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Early ideas of the atom Democritus and Leucippus ~ 2500 Years ago
Atomos = “uncuttable”
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Dalton’s model (1808) John Dalton Matter consists of individual atoms
Atoms arrange in different combinations to form different compounds
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Plum-Pudding Model (1904) J.J. Thomson
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Nuclear model (1911) * Ernest Rutherford
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Bohr model (1913) *Niels Bohr
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Quantum mechanical model (1920’s)
*Erwin Schrödinger
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Quantum mechanical model w/ protons and neutrons
Protons: Ernest Rutherford (1919) Neutrons: James Chadwick (1932)
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Discovery of the nucleus
The Gold Foil Experiment Ernest Rutherford
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J.J. Thomson
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Gold foil experiment (1911)
Ernest Rutherford
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* Most of the atom is empty space
* Something very small and very hard inside each atom
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Plum pudding Model JJ Thomson Nuclear Model Ernest Rutherford
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Nuclear Atom
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