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Technical Skill Assessments Overarching Issues Common Concerns Intended State Approaches Critical Definitions Data Quality Institute Savannah, Georgia May 19, 2007
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Overarching Issues: Topics Don Hilber, DTI –Technical Skills Assessment Study Group: advice for DQI agenda / associated research –Results of Questions for States: issues of greatest importance; stage of development; intentions in transition plan & beyond –Framework for approaching tech skills indicators Bob Sheets, U of IL –Recap recommendations from 2005-2006 DQI –Perkins IV realities – what still applies and what does not –Facilitated discussion; Q & A
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Technical Skill Assessment Study Group Spun off of Next Steps Working Group 25 states, OVAE, associations and consultants – about 50 get notices Accountability / data experts and curriculum / assessment expert; some administrators Eleven calls starting Jan 10, 2007 Invited private companies to address group and take questions Informed DQI; desired other research = knowledge of others, (deferred) inventory
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Study Group: Most Active States AlaskaSecondaryNorth CarolinaSecondary ArizonaSecondaryOhioBoth ArkansasBothOklahomaSecondary FloridaSecondaryOregonSecondary HawaiiSecondarySouth CarolinaSecondary IndianaPostsecondaryTennesseePostsecondary IowaSecondaryTexasBoth MichiganSecondaryUtahBoth MinnesotaPostsecondaryVirginiaSecondary New YorkPostsecondaryWisconsinBoth
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Experts Invited to Address Technical Skill Attainment Study Group NOCTI (Foster +) ACT (Klemme +) VTECS (McCage, Hattaway) XPAND Corp (Osman, Butler) OSU (Mahlman +) ABG / Skills USA (McClelland +) Others Post-DQI ?
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Questions Asked of States Level of Experience with Technical Skill Assessments – Secondary and Postsecondary Details from Experienced States Importance of 16 Issues Intentions as to: Methods, Types of Skills, When Assessment Will Occur Numerator / Denominator in Transition Plan – if Different than Guidance
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Experience Among States Using Technical Skill Assessments SecondaryPostsecondary Very Experienced; no need to make alterations 51 Somewhat Experienced; will need to make alterations 52 Experienced – with some methods or program areas 814 Just Starting to Gain Experience or Familiarity 1210 No Experience Whatsoever 57 Did Not Submit 17
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Alternative to Guidance 23 of 35 States (65%) Following Guidance on Technical Skill Attainment for Both Secondary and Postsecondary Secondary Exceptions = 7 States –2 completion and 2 GPA (permanent or interim?) –3 specific changes – year or numerator Postsecondary Exceptions = 9 States –2 completion and 1 GPA (permanent or interim?) –2 waiting for data from colleges –3 specific changes to student definitions, year or numerator
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Issues of Importance – Top Tier Definition of Technical Skill Determining Phase-in / Interim Reporting Defining / Specifying Validity and Reliability Data Collection and Reporting End of Course / End of Program Assessments Development / Administrative Costs Value of Assessment to Student Student Definitions (Concentrator) Suitability of Assessment to Perkins Alignment to Standards All of these 60%+ Critical or Very Important
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Issues of Importance – Second Tier Distinguishing Among Foundational, Generic or Occupational-Specific Skills (may have confused w/ “Definition of Technical Skill”) Ability of and Devices for States to Collaborate and Pool Resources Dealing with Local v State Development or Selection of Assessments Developing a Seamless System for Secondary and Postsecondary Relationship Among Perkins Indicators Clarifying Clusters, Pathways and Programs of Study
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Technical Skill Attainment: A Framework WHO needs to be measured? WHAT is to be measured? WHEN should measurement occur? HOW can measurement be accomplished? In general order of most uniformity to most flexibility
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WHO Needs to be Measured? Student Definitions: –Concentrator –Numerator / Denominator (also WHEN) Presented: Day One (OVAE) Discussed: Day One (Definitions) and Overarching Issues (Tech Skill Attainment Measure)
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WHAT is to be Measured? Definition of Technical Skill Relationship of Technical Skill Attainment to Other Perkins Indicators: Academic, Completion Distinguishing Among Foundational, Generic and Occupational Skills Clarifying Clusters, Pathways and Programs of Study Presented: Day One (OVAE) and Two Discussed: Breakouts One (S & PS) and Two (Similar States)
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WHEN Should Measurement Occur? Data Collection and Reporting Determining the Phase-In Period and Interim Reporting End of Course versus End of Program Developing a Seamless System for Secondary and Postsecondary (also HOW) Presented: Day Two - Panels Discussed: Breakouts One (S & PS) and Two (Similar States)
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HOW Can Measurement be Accomplished? Defining Validity / Reliability Alignment to Standards Suitability to Perkins Value to the Student Local v State Development / Selection Development / Administrative Costs Pooling / Sharing Resources Presented: Day Two - Panels Discussed: Breakouts One and Two
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DQI: Past and Present Quick Review of 05-06 Data Quality Institute Perkins IV Impact on: –Student Definition = Concentrator –Secondary Technical Skill Attainment Numerator and Denominator –Postsecondary Technical Skill Attainment Numerator and Denominator Clarification on Overarching Issues –Student Definitions (Recap of Day One) –Phase-In Period and Interim Reporting: How? –Definition of Technical Skill Versus Academic Skill and Completion (Secondary) Versus Credential, Certificate or Degree (Postsecondary)
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