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Published byEmma Hutchinson Modified over 9 years ago
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Protists
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Characteristics: eukaryotic mostly unicellular may be plant-like, animal-like, or fungus-like in mode of nutrition (how they get food)
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A. Animal-like protists protozoans – “first animals” heterotrophic classified by locomotive structures (how they move) Examples: Amoeba, Paramecium, Plasmodium (causes malaria), Trypanosoma (causes African sleeping sickness)
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B. Plant-like protists algae autotrophic by photosynthesis contain chlorophyll classified by cell wall components Examples: diatoms, dinoflagellates (cause red tide), kelp
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C. Fungus-like protists Heterotrophic Decomposers Absorb food Examples: Physarum (plasmodial slime molds), Dictyostelium (cellular slime molds)
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How do protists affect us? Beneficial decomposers major food source in aquatic food chains used as abrasives in toothpaste food source used in many foods
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How do protists affect us? Harmful cause disease (malaria, African sleeping sickness) cause red tide kill crops
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