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Published byAngelica Arnold Modified over 8 years ago
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Henry Moore
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The Shelter Drawings by Henry Moore
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During the Second World War, Henry Moore was unable to create the large sculptures he was renowned for. Instead, he made a series of drawings of figures huddled together, sheltering from the London bombings.
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Henry Moore was interested in the way the clothes and covers draped over the figures. Henry Moore in Holborn underground station in London, September 1943 During the filming of Chaos
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Henry Moore drew these images from first- hand observation at a time when the London Underground stations were used as shelters from the Blitz during the Second World War. They are known as 'The Shelter Drawings'.
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Group of draped figures in a shelter, 1941
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"Quite against what I expected, I found myself strangely excited by the bombed buildings, but still more by the unbelievable scenes and life of the underground shelters... I went into London two or three days a week to do my shelter drawings... I began filling a notebook with drawings - ideas based on London's shelter life. Naturally I could not draw in the shelter itself; I drew from memory on my return home" Henry Moore
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Study for Row of Sleepers, 1941
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Although completed after the Second World War, Henry Moore's Shelter Drawings have clearly influenced the large piece shown below. Draped Reclining Woman, 1957-58
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Note how the artist has used his knowledge of cloth falling over the reclining figure below as an influence. Draped Reclining Figure, 1952-53
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