1. question word + subjunctive verb 2 Clauses: Main clause + dependent clause ( indicative verb) (subjunctive verb) 2 Types of Subjunctive Clauses: “cum” clause; indirect question 2 Tenses of the Subjunctive so far: Imperfect and Pluperfect QUESTION WORDS quis = who?quid = what? ubi = where?quo = where/to? quo modo = how?cur = why? quot = how many?

2. PURPOSE CLAUSES “ut/ne” + subjunctive verb 2 Clauses: Main clause + dependent clause ( indicative verb) (subjunctive verb) 3 Types of Subjunctive Clauses: “cum” clause; indirect question; purpose clauses 2 Tenses of the Subjunctive so far: Imperfect and Pluperfect TRANSLATIONS “ut” + imperfect subjunctive = “in order that;” “so that the subject MIGHT verb”*** “ne + imperfect subjunctive = “in order that…not;” “so that the subject MIGHT NOT verb”*** Purpose Clauses are ONLY USED WITH IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE (and Present but we don’t know that yet!) ***IF the subject of the main clause AND the subject of the subjunctive clause are the SAME, translate “ut” as “to” and “ne” as “to not”

3. Relative Clause of Purpose “quī/quae/quod” + subjunctive mood verb Relative Purpose Clauses have a form of the relative pronouns as their “trigger” word. e.g. miles vēnit legatum quī nuntiaret bellum.