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Published byErik Jennings Modified over 9 years ago
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Physics Vocab Quiz 1
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Force Definition: A push or a pull on an object Teach your neighbor using hand motions www.youtube.com/watch?v=8iKhLGK7HGk www.youtube.com/watch?v=8iKhLGK7HGk
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Motion Definition: The process of changing directions or position Teach your neighbor using hand motions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKmhS4qLj_s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKmhS4qLj_s
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Energy Definition: The ability to cause change or do work Teach your neighbor the definition of Energy
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Potential Energy Definition: Stored energy. Energy due to position of an object. Teach your neighbor the definition of Potential Energy using hand motions
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Kinetic Energy Definition: Energy due to motion of an object. Teach your neighbor the definition of Kinetic Energy using hand motions
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Chemical Energy – Form of PE Is potential energy that is stored in chemical bonds that hold molecules together. Ex: Batteries, food, gasoline
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Nuclear Energy – Form of PE Is stored in the nucleus of an atom.
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Mechanical Energy – Form of KE Is the movement of objects and substances from one place to another
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Electrical Energy – Form of KE The energy that an electric current carries Moving electrons
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Light Energy (Radiant Energy) – Form of KE Is radiant energy that travels in waves (ROYGBIV) In addition to visible light, ultraviolet radiation, microwaves, x-rays and infrared are all examples of this energy
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Thermal Energy (Heat) – Form of KE The energy given off by moving particles The faster the particles are moving the hotter it is The slower the particles are moving the cooler it is
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Sound Energy – Form of KE Sound Energy – The movement of energy caused by vibration – A type of Mechanical Energy Examples – a string of a guitar vibrating after you strum it, The reed of a wind instrument vibrating when you blow air through it, A balloon popping, A baby crying.
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Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created nor destroyed it can only be changed into other forms of energy (transformations)
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