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Slide no 1 Cognitive Systems in FP6 scope and focus Colette Maloney DG Information Society
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Slide no 2 Outline why cognitive systems? IST vision what research? focus of call where are we starting from? EOIs, current activities
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Slide no 3 IST Vision: Ambient Intelligence ability of computationally empowered devices to interconnect with each other and with us sensors provide a window from world of interconnected computation into real physical world using sensors, these devices will sense the world around us and respond by interacting with the world or by communicating with us they need to ‘see’, ‘hear’, …. ‘understand’ and ‘act’ Ambient Intelligence requires perceptual systems capable of cognition
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Slide no 4 Multimodal interfaces - towards cognitive systems? Through sensors, machines can identify and recognize patterns in human behaviour. They can learn how best to respond and adapt their behaviour accordingly. –future step: machines ‘understand’ human forms of communication –context: how to know and how to represent it –multimodal sensing: one approach to dealing with context Emergence of interfaces from ‘constrained’ or ‘known’ environments to the real-world environments cognitive systems
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Slide no 5 Knowledge technologies - towards cognitive systems? Semantic Web effort: binding – through ontologies - Web content to formal description of itself. Content can be ‘understood’ by the computer. –processing of formalised knowledge by computer: reduces need for human intervention in tasks such as classification, transaction processing and decision-making in Web-based applications –Shortcoming of current efforts: the annotation process – ie. the binding of content to descriptors - has to be done manually Next step: automating this process cognitive systems
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Slide no 6 Cognitive Systems: focus in FP6 methodologies and construction of: physically instantiated systems integrating perception, reasoning, representation and learning capable of interpretation, interaction and communication in the real world to perform goal-directed tasks
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Slide no 7 Cognitive Systems: focus in FP6 challenge: context (real-world) emphasis: build complete systems approach: multidisciplinary research expect as output: methods & approaches for constructing robust & adaptive systems capable of cognition
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Slide no 8 Cognitive Systems: focus in FP6 applications: –in image recognition, in behavioural interpretation, in video annotation, speech recognition, in automatic categorisation and classification, in goal-specification and decision support,… –can serve to demonstrate and measure progress –but applications NOT main target of research
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Slide no 9 Cognitive Systems: EOIs –Cognitive capabilities in multimodal interfaces –Interfaces for ubiquitous computing environments –projects, not programmes –integration, not development from scratch
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Slide no 10 Cognitive Systems: short history in FP5 cognitive vision systems 2000 - 2002 –robust image recognition –from application-specific to generalised solutions –from focus on low-level processing & robustness of individual components to systems approach where every component (incl. high-level cognitive functionalities) has a role to play in assuring robust behaviour of system –longer-term, largely academic, interdisciplinary effort 8 RTD projects & 1 Network: www.ecvision.info
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Slide no 11 Cognitive Systems - related topics Multimodal Interfaces, call 1 intuitive multimodal interfaces... autonomous and capable of learning and adapting … in dynamically changing contexts Beyond Robotics, call 1 focus on open-ended lifelong learning systems Disappearing Computer, call 1 focus on open architectures allowing arbitrary combinations of ‘building blocks’ for ‘universal application’ Embedded Systems, call 2 focus on networked systems, distributed control
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Slide no 12 Cognitive Systems: relevant info. Cognitive Vision Systems, workshop report, June 2000 Cognitive Systems, workshop report, July 2002 ECVISION network of excellence, www.ecvision.info
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