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Hierarchy of Life
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Arrange the following terms from smallest to largest.
Biome Organelle Biosphere Population Atom Community Proton, electron,,neutron Organ system Gluon, quark, lepton Organ Cell Organism Molecule,compound Element
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Gluons “glue” Quarks (6 flavors) Up (+2/3 charge) Down(-1/3 charge)
Top Bottom Strange Charm Leptons (6 flavors) Electron Electron neutrino Muon Muon neutrino Tau Tau neutrino
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Sub-atomic particles Protons (uud) +1 charge, in nuc., 1 amu
Electrons -1 charge, outside nucleus in shells, 0 a.m.u Neutrons (udd) “neutral”, in nucleus, 1 a.m.u.
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Atoms Smallest unit of an element that maintains all the properties of that element. A combination of protons, neutrons and electrons
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Elements Protons determine the element S, P, O, N, C, H,
Draw a pie graph of elements in the Earth, and in living things. Note the 2 main elements of the atmosphere
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Molecules and Compounds
When atoms bond together Water, glucose, proteins
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Organelles The parts of a cell Nucleus Mitochondria
Endoplasmic reticulum Vacuole Ribosome
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Cells Smallest unit of life Brain Nerve Muscle Fat Blood
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Tissues Composed of cells with a similar structure and function Blood
Bone Adipose
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Organs Tissues performing a particular function Heart Lung Brain Liver
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Organ system Nervous Skeletal Lymphatic Respiratory Muscular Endocrine
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Organism You are an organism Cat Bird Mouse
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Population Organisms in an area of the same species that reproduce
Oak trees Walleye Perch Dogs
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Community A collection of populations in an area Pond community
Forest community
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Biome Large geographic region with a climax “stable” community Tundra
Tiaga Desert Tropical rain forest
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Biosphere The living planet
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