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Waves Chapter 1 Review http://coolsciencelab.com/sixth_grad e.htm http://teacherweb.com/NJ/Campbell School/Mr_Nolde/apt1.stm
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Wave What is a disturbance that transfers energy?
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What is any substance a waves moves through? Such as Air, water, and soil Medium
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What is bending of a wave as it passes into a new medium at an angle other than 90 degrees. Refraction
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What type energy is transferred when a rock is dropped into a pond to create waves? Kinetic energy
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What type waves require a medium? –Soil, water, and air Mechanical Waves
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Identify each type wave? A- Transverse wave B- Longitudinal wave
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What is the distance from the center of one compression to another? Wave length
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What is points A and B on the longitudinal wave called? A- compression B- Rarefaction
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What is the distance a medium travels above or below its position at rest? Amplitude
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What type waves transfer energy through matter? Mechanical Waves
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What is the frequency of the wave expressed in wavelengths per second? 1/8 s =
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What is the frequency of the wave expressed in wavelengths per second? 3/10 s =
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What does the diagram below represent? Diffraction
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1. What type wave is illustrated in the diagram above? 2. How many wavelengths are in the diagram? Longitudinal One wavelength
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Match the term with the picture that best describes how waves interact with materials. A.Diffraction C. longitudinal wave B. Refraction D. Transverse wave E. Reflection 1 = D. Transverse 2 = E. Reflection 3 = B. Refraction 4 = A. Diffraction
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What is the distance a medium travels above or below its position at rest? Amplitude
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What is the area marked “A” on the longitudinal wave called? Wavelength
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What is the term that describes when two waves join to form a bigger wave? Constructive Interference
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What is the frequency of the wave expressed in wavelengths per second? 2/10 s =
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What is the term called when light waves bounce off a mirror? Reflection
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Identify the type wave shown below Transverse wave
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What is the highest point on the wave labeled “A’ called? Crest
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What is it called when ocean waves bump into an island and bend around it? Diffraction
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What is the lowest part of the waved marked “A” called? Trough (trawf)
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What is the number of wavelengths passing a fix point in a certain amount of time Wavelength
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How many wavelengths are present on the longitudinal wave? Two wavelengths
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What is it called when bats send out sound waves (chirp or squeal to locate food? Echolocation
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