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Published byRosamond Terry Modified over 8 years ago
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What are the functions of the nervous system? What is a neuron? Summarize the path of a nerve impulse. Form a hypothesis – will you be able to react more quickly using your eyes or your ears?
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Functions: 1. Receive information from both inside and outside the body. 2. Direct body responses. 3. Maintain homeostasis.
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neuron – cells that carry information through your nervous system nerve impulse – the “message” that a neuron (nerve cell) carries.
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Parts of a neuron: 1. cell body – the part of the neuron that contains the nucleus. 2. dendrites – thread-like extensions that RECEIVE the nerve impulse. 3. axon – structure that carries the nerve impulse AWAY from the neuron. 4. synapse – the gap between one neuron and another.
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cell body dendrites axon
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