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Published byLoraine Preston Modified over 8 years ago
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In 1620, Mayflower Pilgrims land at Plymouth
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English settlers began relying on Native Americans to teach them survival skills
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The new settlers exposed Native Americans to diseases that sometimes killed off an entire village
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In the 17 th and 18 th centuries smallpox was like modern day AIDS epidemic The disease spread rapidly It disfigured its victims It was often times deadly
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1. Who are you? --Explore views of current social and political critics and reformers…How do political developments shape my life? How did political and religious developments shape the lives of Puritans who fled England?
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Religious Freedom Thought Church of England had become corrupt Catholic Church served mainly the upper class King James was not sympathetic to the Puritan cause James’ heir Charles 1 supported the persecution of many
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Inoculation means to inject a disease into a healthy person’s body so that they’ll build a resistance to the disease Conformity means to follow the behavior of the majority Protestants are Christians who reject the idea that the Catholic Church is the one true religion
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Cotton Mather was a Puritan minister who advocated for Inoculation Inoculation involved deliberate infection of the smallpox virus A doctor would inject a healthy person with matter from the sores of a person who had the disease
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In 1517 the spread of Protestantism began with the falling out between the Catholic Church and some of its followers Escaped religious persecution Anglican and Baptist
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Because of Adam and Eve’s sin of disobedience most of humanity was damned
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Hard work and worldly success are signs of God’s grace People should live in a thrifty, self-reliant,and simple way Salvation belongs to the elect who can be identified by their virtue
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The bible provided a model for Puritan writing Diaries and histories were the most common forms of literary expressions Puritans favored plain style writing They avoided complicated figures of speech
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Puritans believed the bible was the literal word of God Because the bible was such a huge necessity, Puritans strongly believed in education Harvard College was founded in 1636 to train Puritan ministers
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The age of reason is also called the Enlightenment People who subscribed to this thought called themselves rationalists Rationalist saw God differently from Puritans Sir Isaac Newton, who formulated the laws of gravity and motion was a rationalist
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Humans arrive at truth by using reason rather than religion or intuition God created the universe but does not interfere in its workings The world operates according to God’s rules and through reason, people can discover those rules
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People are basically good and perfectible Since God wants people to be happy, they worship God best by helping other Human history is marked by progress toward a more perfect existence
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Use Graphic Organizers you’ve selected
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Followers from various religious backgrounds Believed that God had made it possible for all people at all times to discover natural laws through the power of reason Believed the universe was orderly and good Best form of worship was to do good for others
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Puritans believed that humankind was …. How did Cotton Mather combat the smallpox disease?
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