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Published byProsper Barnett Modified over 9 years ago
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Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? our sun
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The inside stuff: Core:
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The inside stuff: Core: –The inner most layer of the sun.
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The inside stuff: Core: –The inner most layer of the sun. –Temperatures in the core reach about 15,000,000 °C.
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The inside stuff: Core: –The inner most layer of the sun. –Temperatures in the core reach about 15,000,000 °C. –Nuclear fusion happens here.
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The inside stuff: Core: –The inner most layer of the sun. –Temperatures in the core reach about 15,000,000 °C. –Nuclear fusion happens here. –The energy produced at the core today will not reach the surface of the sun for a few hundred thousand years.
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The inside stuff: Radiation Zone:
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The inside stuff: Radiation Zone: –A zone of tightly packed gases.
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The inside stuff: Radiation Zone: –A zone of tightly packed gases. –Transfers the energy from the core in the form of electromagnetic energy.
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The inside stuff: Radiation Zone: –A zone of tightly packed gases. –Transfers the energy from the core in the form of electromagnetic energy. –The temperature ranges from 2,000,000°C to 7,000,000°C.
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The inside stuff: Convection zone:
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The inside stuff: Convection zone: –Outermost layer of the sun’s interior.
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The inside stuff: Convection zone: –Outermost layer of the sun’s interior. –Convection currents here keep the energy moving towards the surface of the sun.
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The inside stuff: Convection zone: –Outermost layer of the sun’s interior. –Convection currents here keep the energy moving towards the surface of the sun. –The temperature ranges from 2,000,000°C to 5,900 °C.
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The inside stuff: Convection zone Radiation zone Core
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The Atmosphere: Photosphere:
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The Atmosphere: Photosphere: –The visible portion of the Sun.
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The Atmosphere: Photosphere: –The visible portion of the Sun. –Means sphere that gives off light.
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The Atmosphere: Photosphere: –The visible portion of the Sun. –Means sphere that gives off light. –The temperature is about 6,000°C.
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The Atmosphere: Chromosphere:
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The Atmosphere: Chromosphere: –The portion that radiates most of the ultraviolet light.
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The Atmosphere: Chromosphere: –The portion that radiates most of the ultraviolet light. –The temperature is about 10,000°C.
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The Atmosphere: Corona:
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The Atmosphere: Corona: –Extends several million kilometers from the “surface” of the sun.
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The Atmosphere: Corona: –Extends several million kilometers from the “surface” of the sun. –The temperature is about 1,000,000°C.
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The Atmosphere: Corona: –Extends several million kilometers from the “surface” of the sun. –The temperature is about 1,000,000°C. –Most of the Sun’s X-ray energy comes from here.
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The Atmosphere: Solar Winds:
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The Atmosphere: Solar Winds: –A stream of charged particles that are “blown” away from the sun.
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The Atmosphere:
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Features of the Sun: Sunspots:
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Features of the Sun: Sunspots: Cooler areas on the Sun’s “surface”.
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Features of the Sun: Sunspots: Cooler areas on the Sun’s “surface”. –Caused by magnetic fields on the “surface” of the sun.
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Features of the Sun: Sunspots: Cooler areas on the Sun’s “surface”. –Caused by magnetic fields on the “surface” of the sun. –As cool as 4,000 °C.
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Features of the Sun: Sunspots: Cooler areas on the Sun’s “surface”. –Caused by magnetic fields on the “surface” of the sun. –As cool as 4,000 °C. –Run in cycles of about 11 years.
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Features of the Sun:
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Sun spots:
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Features of the Sun: Solar Prominences:
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Features of the Sun: Solar Prominences: Gases trapped in the magnetic field lines that connect sun spots.
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Features of the Sun: Solar Prominences: Gases trapped in the magnetic field lines that connect sun spots. –Can rise up to 100,000 km above the “surface” of the sun.
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Solar Prominence:
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Features of the Sun: Solar Flares:
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Features of the Sun: Solar Flares: Happen when solar prominences connect together.
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Features of the Sun: Solar Flares: Happen when solar prominences connect together. –Super heated gases (millions of degrees) on the “surface” erupt into space.
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Solar Flares:
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Coronal Mass Ejection:
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