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Kinematics Review
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Don’t click until I tell you 1.Choice 1 2.Choice 2 3.Choice 3 4.Choice 4 0 of 30
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Quantity that has both magnitude and direction: 0 of 30 1.Scalar 2.Directrix 3.Pointer 4.Vector
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An object moving at 24 m/s comes to rest in 8 seconds. The average acceleration is: 0 of 30 1.-24 m/s 2 2.-16 m/s 2 3.3.0 m/s 2 4.-3.0 m/s 2
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Metric prefix meaning “thousands” 0 of 30 1.Milli 2.Centi 3.Mega 4.Kilo
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SI units of mass 0 of 30 1.Newtons 2.Kilograms 3.Pounds 4.Gallons
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To find the displacement during a time interval you should determine the ________ on a position-time graph. 0 of 30 1.Area under the curve 2.Slope 3.The duration 4.The “rise”
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Metric prefix meaning x10 -9 0 of 30 1.Giga 2.Pico 3.Nano 4.centi
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The amount of space occupied by an object 0 of 30 1.Mass 2.Volume 3.Density 4.Weight
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Which is NOT a vector quanity? 0 of 30 1.Speed 2.Acceleration 3.Force 4.Velocity
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Which is NOT a base unit in the SI system? 0 of 30 1.Candela 2.Newton 3.Kilogram 4.Meter
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(8.0 x 10 12 )/ (2.0 x 10 6 ) 0 of 30 1.4.0 x 10 6 2.4.0 x 10 18 3.16 x 10 2 4.4.0 x 10 2
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Precision is affected by_____ while accuracy is affected by ______. 0 of 30 1.Systematic errors, random errors 2.Incorrectly calibrated instruments, taking a large number of measurments 3.Random errors, systematic errors 4.None of the above
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How long does it take for a car going 2 m/s to reach a speed of 6 m/s if it accelerates at 2.0 m/s 2 ? 0 of 30 1.1.0 s 2.2.0 s 3.3.0 s 4.8.0 s
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A car that travels 6.0 km in 2 minutes has an average speed of: 0 of 30 1.12 km/min 2.3.0 m/s 3.50 m/s 4.30 m/s
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The displacement of a person who walks 45 m east and then walks 30 m west is: 0 of 30 1.75 m west 2.75 m east 3.15 m east 4.1.5 m w
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The acceleration of an object that increases speed from 5.0 m/s to 15 m/s in 10 seconds is: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2 2.20 m/s 2 3.1.0 m/s 2 4.0.5 m/s 2
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Which of the following is NOT a valid kinematics formula? 0 of 30 1.v f 2 =v i 2 + 2at 2.d=1/2 (v i + v f ) t 3.d = v i t + ½ at 2 4.a= v/ t
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PROJECTILE MOTION REVIEW
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Acceleration describes: 0 of 30 1.How fast something is moving 2.How fast something is moving and in what direction 3.How quickly the velocity is changing 4.How quickly the position is changing
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The slope of a velocity-time graph indicates the _____ of an object 0 of 30 1.Displacement 2.Speed 3.Acceleration 4.Distance
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Metric prefix meaning times 10 -6 0 of 30 1.Milli (m) 2.Micro ( ) 3.Centi (c) 4.Nano (n)
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Metric prefix meaning “million” 0 of 30 1.Mega 2.Kilo 3.Pico 4.Giga
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6.00 x 10 6 + 4.0 x 10 4 = ? 0 of 30 1.10 x 10 10 2.6.5 x 10 5 3.4.06 x 10 4 4.6.04 x 10 6
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Which of the following does NOT describe an object that is accelerating 0 of 30 1.A dropped ball that is speeding up 2.A baseball player slowing down as they slide into home. 3.A car going around a turn at constant speed. 4.A rocket traveling really fast.
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Vector quantity describing how much the position of an object changes (and in what direction) 1.Distance 2.Velocity 3.Displacement 4.Acceleration
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If air resistance is negligible the acceleration of an object in free fall (on Earth) ______ 0 of 30 1.Depends on how heavy it is 2.Is 9.8 m/s2 upward if the object is moving up and 9.8 m/s2 downward if the object is moving down. 3.Is 9.8 m/s2 down regardless of the direction the object is moving.
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Speed a dropped object will be traveling 3 seconds later: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2.15 m/s 3.25 m/s 4.30 m/s
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A ball is thrown straight upward at 20 m/s. It returns to where it was thrown in: 0 of 30 1.1.0 s 2.2.0 s 3.3.0 s 4.4.0 s
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If an object is thrown straight upward at 23 m/s what is its velocity 2.0 seconds later 0 of 30 1.About 10 m/s up 2.About 10 m/s down 3.About 3 m/s up 4.About 3 m/s down
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The horizontal acceleration of a projectile on earth. 0 of 30 1.+9.8 m/s 2 2.-9.8 m/s 2 3.0.0 m/s 2 4.-32 ft/s 2
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The magnitude of 3.0 m North plus 4.0 m East is: 0 of 30 1.7.0 m 2.1.0 m 3.5.0 m 4.0.75 m
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The horizontal and vertical parts of a diagonal vector. 0 of 30 1.Resultants 2.Components 3.Cosecants 4.Hypotneuses
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A projectile is launched horizontally from a cliff at 40 m/s. Three seconds later the horizontal component of its velocity is: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2.30 m/s 3.40 m/s 4.50 m/s
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A projectile is launched horizontally from a cliff at 40 m/s. Three seconds later the vertical component of its velocity is: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2.30 m/s 3.40 m/s 4.50 m/s
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A projectile is launched horizontally from a cliff at 40 m/s. Three seconds later its speed is: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2.30 m/s 3.40 m/s 4.50 m/s
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A projectile is launched at 20 m/s at an angle of 30 o above horizontal. The horizontal component of its initial velocity is: 0 of 30 1.20 m/s 2.10 m/s 3.17.3 m/s 4.19.6 m/s
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A projectile is launched at 20 m/s at an angle of 30 o above horizontal. The vertical component of its initial velocity is: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2.20 m/s 3.17.3 m/s 4.9.8 m/s
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A projectile is launched at 20 m/s at an angle of 30 o above horizontal. At its highest point the total velocity is ____ and the acceleration is _____. 0 of 30 1.20 m/s 9.8 m/s/s 2.0.0 m/s 9.8 m/s/s 3.10 m/s 0 m/s/s 4.17.3 m/s 0 m/s/s 5.17.3 m/s 9.8 m/s/s
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A projectile is launched at 20 m/s at an angle of 30 o above horizontal. The amount of time it remains airborne is about. 0 of 30 1.1.0 seconds 2.2.0 seconds 3.4.0 seconds 4.6.0 seconds
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A projectile launched at 20 m/s at an angle of 30 o lands on a level surface. How far away does it land? 0 of 30 1.40 meters 2.20 meters 3.34 meters 4.9.8 meters 5.17 meters
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The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration. 0 of 30 1.a c =v/r 2 2.a c =r/v 3.a c =v 2 /r 2 4.a c =v 2 /r
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The acceleration of an object in uniform circular motion: 0 of 30 1.Is zero 2.Points outward 3.Points to the center 4.Points in the direction the object is moving
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A push or a pull 0 of 30 1.Acceleration 2.Pressure 3.Force 4.Mass
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Forces are measured in: 0 of 30 1.Newtons 2.Kilograms 3.Pascals 4.m/s 2
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On earth the force of gravity acting on a 4.5 kg object is 1.0.45 N 2.4.5 kg 3.45 N 4.450 N 0 of 30
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What is the mass of an 18 kg object on earth? 0 of 30 1.1.8 kg 2.1.8 N 3.18 kg 4.180 N
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If a 2.0 kg textbook were taken to the moon its mass there would be: 0 of 30 1.Significantly smaller than on earth. 2.Zero 3.Still 2.0 kg 4.Significantly larger than on earth
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Which of the following is NOT a fundamental force of nature? 0 of 30 1.Weak Nuclear Force 2.Electromagnetic Force 3.Friction Force 4.Gravitational force
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Newton’s first law states: 0 of 30 1.Moving things tend to slow down and stop if not acted on by a force. 2.Constant velocity motion is only possible if no forces act on an object. 3.This go in a straight line at constant speed when the net force is zero.
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Tendency of an object to continue moving like it already was. 0 of 30 1.Density 2.Power 3.Force 4.Inertia
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Things have more inertia if they have a greater: 0 of 30 1.Density 2.Volume 3.Mass 4.Free fall acceleration
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Micro ( ) 0 of 30 1.x10 -9 2.x10 -6 3.x10 +3 4.x10 +12
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A ball is thrown straight up. At its highest point its velocity is ____ and its acceleration is _____ 0 of 30 1.0, 0 2.0, 10 m/s 2 down 3.10 m/s, 0 4.10 m/s, 10 m/s 2 up
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A 5.0 kg object experiences a forward force of 20.0 N and a backwards force of 5 N. The net force is: 0 of 30 1.50 N 2.25 N 3.75 N 4.15 N
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A 5.0 kg object experiences a forward force of 20.0 N and a backwards force of 5 N. The acceleration is: 0 of 30 1.9.8 m/s 2 2.5.0 m/s 2 3.3.0 m/s 2 4.0.67 m/s 2
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If the frictional force is 40 N and the normal force is 200 N the frictional coefficient is: 0 of 30 1.5.0 2.0.5 3.0.4 4.0.2
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A horizontal force of 35 N causes a 2.0 kg object to accelerate at 2.5 m/s 2 across the floor. The net force is____. 0 of 30 1.35 N 2.20 N 3.5.0 N 4.0.0 N
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A horizontal force of 35 N causes a 2.0 kg object to accelerate at 2.5 m/s 2 across the floor. The frictional force is____. 0 of 30 1.35 N 2.30 N 3.10 N 4.0 N
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A horizontal force of 35 N causes a 2.0 kg object to accelerate at 2.5 m/s 2 across the floor. The coefficient of friction is____. 0 of 30 1.1.5 2.0.67 3.0.20 4.0.10
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On earth 1.0 kg weighs 0 of 30 1.2.2 lbs 2.0.1 N 3.1.0 kg 4.2.54 lbs
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If 2.0 kg weighs 8.0 N on the surface of a planet, the acceleration of a dropped object would be: 0 of 30 1.10 m/s 2 2.Depends on the mass 3.16 m/s 2 4.4.0 m/s 2
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Equal to kg∙m/s 2. 0 of 30 1.Liters 2.Mph 3.Newtons 4.Watts
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If a 140 kg football player collides with an opponent who is only 60 kg which player exerts a larger force? 0 of 30 1.The 140 kg player 2.The 60 kg player 3.The forces are equal in magnitude
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An object will fall at constant speed 0 of 30 1.Once air resistance exerts a force equal to the weight of the object 2.Only on the moon 3.Only if it has a parachute or a propeller. 4.Only if there is no gravity
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A 6.0 kg object traveling at 5.0 m/s strikes a 2.0 kg object that is initially at rest. What is the total momentum following the collision? 0 of 30 1. 11 kg m/s 2.75 kg m/s 3.30 kg m/s 4.Can not be determined
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A solid block of metal measures 5 cm x 6 cm x 10 cm and has a mass of 1.8 kg. The density of the metal is: 0 of 30 1.3.0 g/cm 3 2.300 g/cm 3 3.6.0 g/cm 3 4.1.0 g/cm 3
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Kepler determined that planets travel in ________ orbits. 0 of 30 1.Circular 2.Elliptical 3.Parabolic 4.Linear
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Demonstrated that objects on earth experience a gravitational attraction? 0 of 30 1.Kepler 2.Newton 3.Galileo 4.Cavendish
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Formulated three laws of planetary motion: 0 of 30 1.Galileo 2.Einstein 3.Kepler 4.Newton
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What is the acceleration of a car going around a 100 m radius turn at a constant speed of 20 m/s? 0 of 30 1.0 m/s 2 2.10 m/s 2 3.0.20 m/ 2 4.4.0 m/s 2
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A 6.0 kg object traveling at 5.0 m/s strikes a 2.0 kg object that is initially at rest. If the objects stick together, what is their speed following the collision? 1.5.0 m/s 2.3.75 m/s 3.2.5 m/s 4.0.0 m/s 0 of 30
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A ball that is thrown straight up at 20 m/s reaches a maximum height of 0 of 30 1.10 m 2.20 m 3.40 m 4.80 m
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What is the momentum of a 6.0 kg object traveling at 5.0 m/s? 0 of 30 1.11 kg m/s 2.75 kg m/s 3.30 kg m/s 4.1.2 kg m/s
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