1. Introduction to Islam Triangle Presbyterian Church

2. Islam entering a Judeo-Christian World

3. The Modern Distribution of Islam

4. Pagans: Forced Conversion Arab Warrior on the Horseback -Unknown

5. People of the Book : Protected Status Many of the People of the Book wish through their envy to lead you back to unbelief now that you have embraced faith and the truth has become manifest to them. Forgive and be indulgent towards them until Allah makes known his will. (al-Baqara) 2:109 And argue not with the People of the Book unless it be in a way that is better..., and say “We believe in that which has been revealed unto us and revealed unto you; our God and your God is one, and we surrender unto him. (al-’Ankabût) 29:46

6. Islam in christian Europe Philosophy: Ibn Rushd (Averroes) From Andalusia Arisotelian philosopher Medicine: Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Persian, with impact on Europe Must look for causes of sickness

7. ISLAMIC INFLUENCES ON MEDIEVAL EUROPEAN ARCHITECTURE Cathedral of Notre Dame West Door

8. THE CRUSADES

9. The Peoples’ Crusade

14. Jihad